Celtic Fairy Tales, XXI. Beth Gellert., sentence 82
But whether Kellarth, Kelert, Cylart, Gelert or Gellert ever existed and ran a hart from Carnarvon to Bedd Gellert or no, there can be little doubt after the preceding that he was not the original hero of the fable of "the man that slew his greyhound," which came to Wales from Buddhistic India through channels which are perfectly traceable.
Who acts: Kellarth, man, preceding original hero, channels · What happens: exist, run, precede, not be, slay, come · To what, where: hart, Bedd, Carnarvon, greyhound, Wales, channels
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXI. Beth Gellert.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kellarth, man, preceding original hero, channels), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 existed | cc |
| 2 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 3 Kellarth | mark |
| 3 | Kellarth | Kellarth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 existed | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Kelert | punct |
| 5 | Kelert | Kelert | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Kellarth | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Cylart | punct |
| 7 | Cylart | Cylart | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Kellarth | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Gelert | punct |
| 9 | Gelert | Gelert | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Kellarth | conj |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 Gellert | cc |
| 11 | Gellert | Gellert | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Kellarth | conj |
| 12 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 13 existed | advmod |
| 13 | existed | exist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 ran | cc |
| 15 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 existed | conj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 hart | det |
| 17 | hart | hart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 ran | obj |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 Carnarvon | case |
| 19 | Carnarvon | Carnarvon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 hart | nmod |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 Bedd | case |
| 21 | Bedd | Bedd | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 hart | nmod |
| 22 | Gellert | Gellert | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Bedd | flat |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 no | cc |
| 24 | no | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 13 existed | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 existed | punct |
| 26 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 28 be | expl |
| 27 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 be | aux |
| 28 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 existed | advcl |
| 29 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 doubt | amod |
| 30 | doubt | doubt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 be | nsubj |
| 31 | after | after | ADP | _ | 40 hero | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 hero | det |
| 33 | preceding | precede | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 40 hero | amod |
| 34 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 40 hero | mark |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 hero | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 hero | cop |
| 37 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 40 hero | advmod |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 hero | det |
| 39 | original | original | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 hero | amod |
| 40 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 doubt | nmod |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 fable | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 fable | det |
| 43 | fable | fable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 hero | nmod |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 man | case |
| 45 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 47 man | punct |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 man | det |
| 47 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 fable | nmod |
| 48 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 49 slew | nsubj |
| 49 | slew | slay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 man | acl:relcl |
| 50 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 greyhound | nmod:poss |
| 51 | greyhound | greyhound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 slew | obj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 came | punct |
| 53 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 55 came | punct |
| 54 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 55 came | nsubj |
| 55 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 hero | conj |
| 56 | to | to | ADP | _ | 57 Wales | case |
| 57 | Wales | Wales | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 came | obl |
| 58 | from | from | ADP | _ | 60 India | case |
| 59 | Buddhistic | Buddhistic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 60 India | compound |
| 60 | India | India | PROPN | Number=Sing | 57 Wales | nmod |
| 61 | through | through | ADP | _ | 62 channels | case |
| 62 | channels | channel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 came | obl |
| 63 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 66 traceable | nsubj |
| 64 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 66 traceable | cop |
| 65 | perfectly | perfectly | ADV | _ | 66 traceable | advmod |
| 66 | traceable | traceable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 62 channels | acl:relcl |
| 67 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 existed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exist | past | Kellarth and Kelert and Cylart and Gelert or Gellert | ever | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | run | past | Kellarth and Kelert and Cylart and Gelert or Gellert not said here | a hart | Bedd | Carnarvon | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent hart=Theme from carnarvon=Initial_Location to bedd=Destination | ||
| 3 | precede | gerund | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | not is | past | Kellarth | after the preceding original hero | of the fable of the man | tree rules | |||
| 5 | slay in a quote | past | the man | Carnarvon's greyhound | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent greyhound=Patient | ||||
| 6 | come | past | the preceding original hero | Wales from Buddhistic India | channels | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme to wales=Initial_Location through channel=Destination | |||
| 7 | is | present | channels | perfectly, traceable property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/55/82/