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Celtic Fairy Tales, The Field of Boliauns, sentence 42

So Tom came home again with his spade on his shoulder, a little cooler than he went, and many's the hearty curse he gave the Lepracaun every time he thought of the neat turn he had served him.

Who acts: Tom, many · What happens: come, go, give, think, serve · To what, where: Lepracaun, time, curse

This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Field of Boliauns. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tom, many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvmodadvmodcasenmod:possoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctdetoblconjmarknsubjadvclpunctccnsubjpunctdetamodnsubjnsubjconjdetobjdetobjnsubjacl:relclcasedetamodoblnsubjauxacl:relclobjpunctrootSoADVTomPROPNcameVERBhomeADVagainADVwithADPhisPRONspadeNOUNonADPhisPRONshoulderNOUN,PUNCTaDETlittleADJcoolerADJthanSCONJhePRONwentVERB,PUNCTandCCONJmanyADJ'sPUNCTtheDETheartyADJcurseNOUNhePRONgaveVERBtheDETLepracaunPROPNeveryDETtimeNOUNhePRONthoughtVERBofADPtheDETneatADJturnNOUNhePRONhadAUXservedVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 cameadvmod
2TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4homehomeADV_3 cameadvmod
5againagainADV_3 cameadvmod
6withwithADP_8 spadecase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 spadenmod:poss
8spadespadeNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
9ononADP_11 shouldercase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 shouldernmod:poss
11shouldershoulderNOUNNumber=Sing8 spadenmod
12,,PUNCT_15 coolerpunct
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 littledet
14littlelittleADJDegree=Pos15 coolerobl
15coolercoolADJDegree=Cmp3 cameconj
16thanthanSCONJ_18 wentmark
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 wentnsubj
18wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 cooleradvcl
19,,PUNCT_27 gavepunct
20andandCCONJ_27 gavecc
21manymanyADJDegree=Pos27 gavensubj
22's'sPUNCT_27 gavepunct
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 cursedet
24heartyheartyADJDegree=Pos25 curseamod
25cursecurseNOUNNumber=Sing27 gavensubj
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 gavensubj
27gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameconj
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 Lepracaundet
29LepracaunLepracaunPROPNNumber=Sing27 gaveobj
30everyeveryDETPronType=Tot31 timedet
31timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing27 gaveobj
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 thoughtnsubj
33thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 timeacl:relcl
34ofofADP_37 turncase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 turndet
36neatneatADJDegree=Pos37 turnamod
37turnturnNOUNNumber=Sing33 thoughtobl
38hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 servednsubj
39hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 servedaux
40servedserveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part37 turnacl:relcl
41himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 servedobj
42..PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastTomagainwith Tom's spade on Tom's shoulder; home propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2gopastTomvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3givepastmanythe Lepracauntimevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lepracaun=Theme
4think speech: otherpastTomevery time not said hereof the neat turnvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot time=Theme
5servepast · perfectTomcursevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/7/42/