Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 2, sentence 37
Every history of ancient Ireland will consist of more or less intelligent comments upon and theories formed in connection with this great series--theories which, in general, will only be formed in order to be destroyed.
Who acts: history, theories · What happens: consist, form, destroy · To what, where: connection
This is a sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (history, theories), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 history | det |
| 2 | history | history | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 consist | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Ireland | case |
| 4 | ancient | ancient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Ireland | amod |
| 5 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 history | nmod |
| 6 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 consist | aux |
| 7 | consist | consist | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 comments | case |
| 9 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 13 comments | amod |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 intelligent | cc |
| 11 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 12 intelligent | advmod |
| 12 | intelligent | intelligent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 more | conj |
| 13 | comments | comment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 consist | obl |
| 14 | upon | upon | SCONJ | _ | 17 formed | mark |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 formed | cc |
| 16 | theories | theory | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 formed | nsubj |
| 17 | formed | form | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 consist | advcl |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 connection | case |
| 19 | connection | connection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 formed | obl |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 series | case |
| 21 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 23 series | det |
| 22 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 series | amod |
| 23 | series | series | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 connection | nmod |
| 24 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 25 theories | punct |
| 25 | theories | theory | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 series | conj |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 series | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 which | punct |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 general | case |
| 29 | general | general | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 which | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 formed | punct |
| 31 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 formed | aux |
| 32 | only | only | ADV | _ | 34 formed | advmod |
| 33 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 34 formed | aux:pass |
| 34 | formed | form | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 consist | advcl |
| 35 | in | in | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 39 destroyed | mark |
| 36 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 in | fixed |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 destroyed | mark |
| 38 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 39 destroyed | aux:pass |
| 39 | destroyed | destroy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 formed | advcl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 consist | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consist | future | every history of ancient Ireland | of more comments | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | form | past | theories | connection with this great series connection with this great series connection and theories and theories | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in connection=Location | ||||
| 3 | form | future · passive | every history of ancient Ireland not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V» | |||||
| 4 | destroy | to-infinitive · passive | every history of ancient Ireland not said here | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Project Gutenberg book 8109 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8109/2/37/