Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 3, sentence 29
So much is this the case, that in many tales the most flagrant contradictions appear, the author or scribe being unwilling to depart at all from that which he found handed down.
Who acts: many tales · What happens: be, appear, scribe, depart, find, hand down · To what, where: case, author, all
This is a sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many tales), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 2 much | advmod |
| 2 | much | much | ADV | _ | 6 case | advmod |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 case | cop |
| 4 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 case | det |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 case | det |
| 6 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 appear | punct |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 appear | mark |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 tales | case |
| 10 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 tales | amod |
| 11 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 appear | nsubj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 contradictions | det |
| 13 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 14 flagrant | advmod |
| 14 | flagrant | flagrant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 contradictions | amod |
| 15 | contradictions | contradiction | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 tales | nmod |
| 16 | appear | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 case | parataxis |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 author | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 author | det |
| 19 | author | author | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 appear | obl |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 21 scribe | cc |
| 21 | scribe | scribe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 appear | conj |
| 22 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 unwilling | cop |
| 23 | unwilling | unwilling | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 scribe | ccomp |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 depart | mark |
| 25 | depart | depart | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 unwilling | xcomp |
| 26 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 all | case |
| 27 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 depart | obl |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 29 that | case |
| 29 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 25 depart | obl |
| 30 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 found | nsubj |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 found | nsubj |
| 32 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 depart | advcl |
| 33 | handed | hand | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 found | xcomp |
| 34 | down | down | ADP | _ | 33 handed | compound:prt |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 case | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | this case | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | appear | present | many tales the flagrant contradictions | the author | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | scribe | infinitive | many tales the flagrant contradictions not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is | gerund | many tales the flagrant contradictions not said here | unwilling property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | depart | to-infinitive | many tales the flagrant contradictions not said here | all | from that | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from that=Initial_Location | |||
| 6 | find | past | which nsubj; society nsubj | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 7 | hand down | participle | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Project Gutenberg book 8109 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8109/3/29/