Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 3, sentence 67
But until such an interest is aroused, it is useless to swell the mass of valuable critical matter, which everyone at present is very well content to leave unread.
Who acts: it, everyone · What happens: arouse, be, swell, leave · To what, where: interest, mass, well content
This is a sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, everyone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 useless | cc |
| 2 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 7 aroused | mark |
| 3 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 interest | det:predet |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 interest | det |
| 5 | interest | interest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 aroused | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 aroused | aux:pass |
| 7 | aroused | arouse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 useless | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 aroused | punct |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 useless | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 useless | cop |
| 11 | useless | useless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 swell | mark |
| 13 | swell | swell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 useless | xcomp |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 mass | det |
| 15 | mass | mass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 swell | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 matter | case |
| 17 | valuable | valuable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 matter | amod |
| 18 | critical | critical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 matter | amod |
| 19 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 mass | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 everyone | punct |
| 21 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 22 everyone | det |
| 22 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 28 content | nsubj |
| 23 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 present | case |
| 24 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 everyone | nmod |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 content | cop |
| 26 | very | very | ADV | _ | 27 well | advmod |
| 27 | well | well | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 content | amod |
| 28 | content | content | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 matter | nmod |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 leave | mark |
| 30 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 content | acl |
| 31 | unread | unread | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 leave | xcomp |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 useless | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arouse | present · passive | such interest | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | present | it | useless property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | swell | to-infinitive | the mass of valuable critical matter | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient mass=Extent | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | everyone at present | well content | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | leave | to-infinitive | unread property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Project Gutenberg book 8109 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8109/3/67/