Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 4, sentence 63
The bardic literature of Erin stands alone, as distinctively and genuinely Irish as the race itself, or the natural aspects of the island.
Who acts: bardic literature · What happens: stand · To what, where: natural aspects
This is a sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bardic literature), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 literature | det |
| 2 | bardic | bardic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 literature | amod |
| 3 | literature | literature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stands | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Erin | case |
| 5 | Erin | Erin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 literature | nmod |
| 6 | stands | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 6 stands | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 distinctively | punct |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 distinctively | case |
| 10 | distinctively | distinctively | ADV | _ | 6 stands | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 Irish | cc |
| 12 | genuinely | genuinely | ADV | _ | 13 Irish | advmod |
| 13 | Irish | Irish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 distinctively | conj |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 race | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 race | det |
| 16 | race | race | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 Irish | obl |
| 17 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 16 race | nmod:unmarked |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 aspects | punct |
| 19 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 aspects | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 aspects | det |
| 21 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 aspects | amod |
| 22 | aspects | aspect | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 stands | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 island | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 island | det |
| 25 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 aspects | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 stands | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | present | the bardic literature of Erin | the natural aspects of the island | alone, distinctively property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Project Gutenberg book 8109 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8109/4/63/