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Legends of the Northwest, The Feast of the Virgins., part 7, sentence 28

To the dim moon the gray owl preferred, from the tree top, his shrill lamentation, And around her at midnight she heard the dread famine-cries of the gray wolves.

Who acts: Ta, bow, gray wolves · What happens: prefer, hear, lament, cry · To what, where: gray owl, tree top, dread famine cries

This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Feast of the Virgins., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ta, bow, gray wolves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casedetamodobldetamodaclpunctcasedetcompoundoblpunctnmod:possamodconjpunctcccasenmod:posscaseconjnsubjacl:relcldetamodcompoundpunctobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootToADPtheDETdimADJmoonNOUNtheDETgrayADJowlNOUNpreferredVERB,PUNCTfromADPtheDETtreeNOUNtopNOUN,PUNCThisPRONshrillADJlamentationNOUN,PUNCTAndCCONJaroundADPherPRONatADPmidnightNOUNshePRONheardVERBtheDETdreadADJfamineNOUN-PUNCTcriesNOUNofADPtheDETgrayNOUNwolvesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoADP_4 mooncase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 moondet
3dimdimADJDegree=Pos4 moonamod
4moonmoonNOUNNumber=Sing7 owlobl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 owldet
6graygrayADJDegree=Pos7 owlamod
7owlowlNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8preferredpreferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 owlacl
9,,PUNCT_13 toppunct
10fromfromADP_13 topcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 topdet
12treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing13 topcompound
13toptopNOUNNumber=Sing8 preferredobl
14,,PUNCT_17 lamentationpunct
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 lamentationnmod:poss
16shrillshrillADJDegree=Pos17 lamentationamod
17lamentationlamentationNOUNNumber=Sing13 topconj
18,,PUNCT_23 midnightpunct
19AndandCCONJ_23 midnightcc
20aroundaroundADP_21 hercase
21hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 midnightnmod:poss
22atatADP_23 midnightcase
23midnightmidnightNOUNNumber=Sing7 owlconj
24sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 heardnsubj
25heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 midnightacl:relcl
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 criesdet
27dreaddreadADJDegree=Pos30 criesamod
28faminefamineNOUNNumber=Sing30 criescompound
29--PUNCT_28 faminepunct
30criescryNOUNNumber=Plur25 heardobj
31ofofADP_34 wolvescase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 wolvesdet
33graygrayNOUNNumber=Sing34 wolvescompound
34wolveswolfNOUNNumber=Plur30 criesnmod
35..PUNCT_7 owlpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1preferparticiplethe gray owl to the dim moon and Ta's midnight not said herethe tree top and bow's shrill lamentationvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2hearpastTathe dread famine cries of the gray wolvesvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer cry=Stimulus
4lamentbownom lamentation «communication transitive»: poss=agent
5crythe gray wolvesnom cry «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/14/28/