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Legends of the Northwest, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 1, sentence 25

Homeward to his lodge returning Kindly greeting found the hunter, Fire to warm and food to nourish, Golden trout from Gitchee Gumee, Caught by Kâk-kâh-gè--the Raven.

Who acts: lodge, Homeward · What happens: return, find, warm, nourish, catch · To what, where: greeting, hunter, food

This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lodge, Homeward), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasenmod:possnmodacladvmodobjdetobjpunctapposmarkadvclccobjmarkaclpunctamodconjcasenmodflatpunctaclcasecompoundpunctcompoundpunctoblpunctdetappospunctrootHomewardNOUNtoADPhisPRONlodgeNOUNreturningVERBKindlyADVgreetingNOUNfoundVERBtheDEThunterNOUN,PUNCTFirePROPNtoPARTwarmVERBandCCONJfoodNOUNtoPARTnourishVERB,PUNCTGoldenADJtroutNOUNfromADPGitcheePROPNGumeePROPN,PUNCTCaughtVERBbyADPKâkPROPN-PUNCTkâhNOUN-PUNCTgèNOUN--PUNCTtheDETRavenPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HomewardhomewardNOUNNumber=Sing8 foundnsubj
2totoADP_4 lodgecase
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 lodgenmod:poss
4lodgelodgeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Homewardnmod
5returningreturnVERBVerbForm=Ger4 lodgeacl
6KindlykindlyADV_5 returningadvmod
7greetinggreetingNOUNNumber=Sing5 returningobj
8foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 hunterdet
10hunterhunterNOUNNumber=Sing8 foundobj
11,,PUNCT_12 Firepunct
12FireFirePROPNNumber=Sing10 hunterappos
13totoPART_14 warmmark
14warmwarmVERBVerbForm=Inf8 foundadvcl
15andandCCONJ_16 foodcc
16foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing14 warmobj
17totoPART_18 nourishmark
18nourishnourishVERBVerbForm=Inf16 foodacl
19,,PUNCT_21 troutpunct
20GoldengoldenADJDegree=Pos21 troutamod
21trouttroutNOUNNumber=Sing16 foodconj
22fromfromADP_23 Gitcheecase
23GitcheeGitcheePROPNNumber=Sing21 troutnmod
24GumeeGumeePROPNNumber=Sing23 Gitcheeflat
25,,PUNCT_26 Caughtpunct
26CaughtcatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 foodacl
27bybyADP_32 gècase
28KâkKâkPROPNNumber=Sing32 gècompound
29--PUNCT_28 Kâkpunct
30kâhkâhNOUNNumber=Sing32 gècompound
31--PUNCT_30 kâhpunct
32gègèNOUNNumber=Sing26 Caughtobl
33----PUNCT_35 Ravenpunct
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 Ravendet
35RavenRavenPROPNNumber=Sing32 gèappos
36..PUNCT_8 foundpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1returngerundHomeward's lodge not said heregreetingkindly propertyvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent greeting=Theme
2findpastHomeward to Homeward's lodgethe huntervn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hunter=Topic
3warmto-infinitiveHomeward to Homeward's lodge not said herefood and Golden trout from Gitcheevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent food=Patient
4nourishto-infinitiveHomeward to Homeward's lodge not said herefood and Golden trout from Gitchee not said herevn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5catchparticiplefood and Golden trout from Gitchee not said hereby Kâk kâh gèvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/18/25/