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Legends of the Northwest, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 1, sentence 40

Twenty winters for the Panther Had she ruled the humble wigwam; For her haughty lord and master Borne the burdens on the journey, Gathered fagots for the lodge-fire, Tanned the skins of bear and beaver, Tanned the hides of moose and red deer; Made him moccasins and leggings, Decked his hood with quills and feathers-- Colored quills of Kaug, the thorny, [108] Feathers from Kenéw--the eagle.

Who acts: Twenty winters, witch, burdens, Made moccasins · What happens: have, rule, gather, tan, deck, color · To what, where: humble wigwam, fagots, skins, hides, hood

This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Twenty winters, witch, burdens, Made moccasins), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nummodnsubjcasedetnmodnsubjccompdetamodobjpunctcasenmod:possamodconjccconjapposdetparataxiscasedetnmodpunctacl:relclobjcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctconjdetobjcasenmodccconjpunctconjdetobjcasenmodccamodconjpunctcompoundflatparataxisccconjpunctacl:relclnmod:possobjcaseoblccconjpunctamodconjcaseappospunctdetamodpunctpunctnummodpunctconjcasenmodpunctdetconjpunctrootTwentyNUMwintersNOUNforADPtheDETPantherPROPNHadVERBshePRONruledVERBtheDEThumbleADJwigwamNOUN;PUNCTForADPherPRONhaughtyADJlordNOUNandCCONJmasterNOUNBornePROPNtheDETburdensNOUNonADPtheDETjourneyNOUN,PUNCTGatheredVERBfagotsNOUNforADPtheDETlodgeNOUN-PUNCTfireNOUN,PUNCTTannedVERBtheDETskinsNOUNofADPbearNOUNandCCONJbeaverNOUN,PUNCTTannedVERBtheDEThidesNOUNofADPmooseNOUNandCCONJredADJdeerNOUN;PUNCTMadePROPNhimPRONmoccasinsNOUNandCCONJleggingsNOUN,PUNCTDeckedVERBhisPRONhoodNOUNwithADPquillsNOUNandCCONJfeathersNOUN--PUNCTColoredVERBquillsNOUNofADPKaugPROPN,PUNCTtheDETthornyADJ,PUNCT[PUNCT108NUM]PUNCTFeathersNOUNfromADPKenéwPROPN--PUNCTtheDETeagleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 wintersnummod
2winterswinterNOUNNumber=Plur6 Hadnsubj
3forforADP_5 Panthercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Pantherdet
5PantherPantherPROPNNumber=Sing2 wintersnmod
6HadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 rulednsubj
8ruledruleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 Hadccomp
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 wigwamdet
10humblehumbleADJDegree=Pos11 wigwamamod
11wigwamwigwamNOUNNumber=Sing8 ruledobj
12;;PUNCT_16 lordpunct
13ForforADP_16 lordcase
14herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 lordnmod:poss
15haughtyhaughtyADJDegree=Pos16 lordamod
16lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing6 Hadconj
17andandCCONJ_18 mastercc
18mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing16 lordconj
19BorneBornePROPNNumber=Sing18 masterappos
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 burdensdet
21burdensburdenNOUNNumber=Plur16 lordparataxis
22ononADP_24 journeycase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 journeydet
24journeyjourneyNOUNNumber=Sing21 burdensnmod
25,,PUNCT_26 Gatheredpunct
26GatheredgatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 burdensacl:relcl
27fagotsfagotNOUNNumber=Plur26 Gatheredobj
28forforADP_32 firecase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 firedet
30lodgelodgeNOUNNumber=Sing32 firecompound
31--PUNCT_30 lodgepunct
32firefireNOUNNumber=Sing26 Gatheredobl
33,,PUNCT_34 Tannedpunct
34TannedtanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 Gatheredconj
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 skinsdet
36skinsskinNOUNNumber=Plur34 Tannedobj
37ofofADP_38 bearcase
38bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing36 skinsnmod
39andandCCONJ_40 beavercc
40beaverbeaverNOUNNumber=Sing38 bearconj
41,,PUNCT_42 Tannedpunct
42TannedtanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 Tannedconj
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 hidesdet
44hideshideNOUNNumber=Plur42 Tannedobj
45ofofADP_46 moosecase
46moosemooseNOUNNumber=Sing44 hidesnmod
47andandCCONJ_49 deercc
48redredADJDegree=Pos49 deeramod
49deerdeerNOUNNumber=Plur46 mooseconj
50;;PUNCT_53 moccasinspunct
51MadeMadePROPNNumber=Sing53 moccasinscompound
52himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 Madeflat
53moccasinsmoccasinNOUNNumber=Plur34 Tannedparataxis
54andandCCONJ_55 leggingscc
55leggingsleggingNOUNNumber=Plur53 moccasinsconj
56,,PUNCT_57 Deckedpunct
57DeckeddeckVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 moccasinsacl:relcl
58hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs59 hoodnmod:poss
59hoodhoodNOUNNumber=Sing57 Deckedobj
60withwithADP_61 quillscase
61quillsquillNOUNNumber=Plur57 Deckedobl
62andandCCONJ_63 featherscc
63feathersfeatherNOUNNumber=Plur61 quillsconj
64----PUNCT_66 quillspunct
65ColoredcolorVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass66 quillsamod
66quillsquillNOUNNumber=Plur53 moccasinsconj
67ofofADP_68 Kaugcase
68KaugKaugPROPNNumber=Sing66 quillsappos
69,,PUNCT_71 thornypunct
70thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art71 thornydet
71thornythornyADJDegree=Pos68 Kaugamod
72,,PUNCT_76 Featherspunct
73[[PUNCT_74 108punct
74108108NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card76 Feathersnummod
75]]PUNCT_74 108punct
76FeathersfeatherNOUNNumber=Plur53 moccasinsconj
77fromfromADP_78 Kenéwcase
78KenéwKenéwPROPNNumber=Sing76 Feathersnmod
79----PUNCT_81 eaglepunct
80thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art81 eagledet
81eagleeagleNOUNNumber=Sing53 moccasinsconj
82..PUNCT_6 Hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastTwenty winters for the Pantherwitch's haughty lord the burdens on the journey and master conjtree rules
2rulepastwitchthe humble wigwamvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wigwam=Theme
3gatherpastthe burdens on the journey not said herefagotsfor the lodge firevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent fagot=Theme for fire=Beneficiary
4tanpastthe burdens on the journey not said herethe skins of bear and beaverMade moccasins and leggings and Colored quills and 108 Feathers from Kenéw and the eagle parataxisvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Patient
5tanpastthe burdens on the journey not said herethe hides of moose and red deervn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hide=Patient
6deckpastMade moccasins and leggings and Colored quills and 108 Feathers from Kenéw and the eagle not said herepanther's hoodwith quills and feathersvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent hood=Destination with quill=Theme
7colorparticiplevn coloring-24 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/18/40/