Legends of the Northwest, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 1, sentence 61
Then again the brawny hunter Brought the black bear and the beaver, Brought the haunch of elk and red-deer, Brought the rabbit and the pheasant-- Choicest bits of all for Red Fox.
Who acts: brawny hunter · What happens: bring · To what, where: black bear, haunch, rabbit
This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brawny hunter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 again | advmod |
| 2 | again | again | ADV | _ | 6 Brought | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 hunter | det |
| 4 | brawny | brawny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 hunter | amod |
| 5 | hunter | hunter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Brought | nsubj |
| 6 | Brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 bear | det |
| 8 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 bear | amod |
| 9 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Brought | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 beaver | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 beaver | det |
| 12 | beaver | beaver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bear | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Brought | punct |
| 14 | Brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 Brought | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 haunch | det |
| 16 | haunch | haunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 Brought | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 elk | case |
| 18 | elk | elk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 haunch | nmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 deer | cc |
| 20 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 deer | amod |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 red | punct |
| 22 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 elk | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 Brought | punct |
| 24 | Brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 Brought | conj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 rabbit | det |
| 26 | rabbit | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 Brought | obj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 pheasant | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 pheasant | det |
| 29 | pheasant | pheasant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 rabbit | conj |
| 30 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 32 bits | punct |
| 31 | Choicest | choice | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 32 bits | amod |
| 32 | bits | bit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 rabbit | conj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 all | case |
| 34 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 32 bits | nmod |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 37 Fox | case |
| 36 | Red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 Fox | amod |
| 37 | Fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 all | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 Brought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past | the brawny hunter | the black bear and the beaver | again; then | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent bear=Theme | |||
| 2 | bring | past | the brawny hunter not said here | the haunch of elk and red deer | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent haunch=Theme | ||||
| 3 | bring | past | the brawny hunter not said here | the rabbit and the pheasant and Choicest bits of all for Red Fox | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument rabbit=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/18/61/