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Legends of the Northwest, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 2, sentence 59

Up she sprang and from the wigwam To the tall cliff flew in terror; Frantic sprang upon the margin, Frantic plunged into the water, Headlong plunged into the waters.

Who acts: Fox, Frantic, Headlong · What happens: spring, fly, plunge · To what, where: wigwam, margin, water, waters

This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fox, Frantic, Headlong), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcccasedetoblcasedetamodnmodconjcaseoblpunctnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctconjaclcasedetoblpunctnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctrootUpADVshePRONsprangVERBandCCONJfromADPtheDETwigwamNOUNToADPtheDETtallADJcliffNOUNflewVERBinADPterrorNOUN;PUNCTFranticADJsprangVERBuponADPtheDETmarginNOUN,PUNCTFranticADJplungedVERBintoADPtheDETwaterNOUN,PUNCTHeadlongPROPNplungedVERBintoADPtheDETwatersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UpupADV_3 sprangadvmod
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sprangnsubj
3sprangspringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_12 flewcc
5fromfromADP_7 wigwamcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 wigwamdet
7wigwamwigwamNOUNNumber=Sing12 flewobl
8TotoADP_11 cliffcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 cliffdet
10talltallADJDegree=Pos11 cliffamod
11cliffcliffNOUNNumber=Sing7 wigwamnmod
12flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sprangconj
13ininADP_14 terrorcase
14terrorterrorNOUNNumber=Sing12 flewobl
15;;PUNCT_17 sprangpunct
16FranticfranticADJDegree=Pos17 sprangnsubj
17sprangspringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sprangconj
18uponuponADP_20 margincase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 margindet
20marginmarginNOUNNumber=Sing17 sprangobl
21,,PUNCT_22 Franticpunct
22FranticfranticADJDegree=Pos17 sprangconj
23plungedplungeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 Franticacl
24intointoADP_26 watercase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 waterdet
26waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing23 plungedobl
27,,PUNCT_29 plungedpunct
28HeadlongHeadlongPROPNNumber=Sing29 plungednsubj
29plungedplungeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sprangconj
30intointoADP_32 waterscase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 watersdet
32waterswaterNOUNNumber=Plur29 plungedobl
33..PUNCT_3 sprangpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1springpastFoxvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2flypastFox not said herethe wigwam to the tall cliffin terrorvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in terror=Location
3springpastFranticthe marginvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon margin=Trajectory
4plungeparticiplethe watervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into water=Initial_Location
5plungepastHeadlongthe watersvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into water=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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