Legends of the Northwest, The Game of Ball. [2], sentence 29
Long had he courted Wiwâstè's father, Long had he sued for the maiden's hand.
Who acts: Dú, Long · What happens: have, court, sue · To what, where: father
This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Game of Ball. [2]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dú, Long), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 had | advmod |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 courted | nsubj |
| 4 | courted | court | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | ccomp |
| 5 | Wiwâstè | Wiwâstè | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 father | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 Wiwâstè | case |
| 7 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 courted | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 had | punct |
| 9 | Long | Long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 had | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 sued | nsubj |
| 12 | sued | sue | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 had | xcomp |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 hand | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 maiden | det |
| 15 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 hand | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 maiden | case |
| 17 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sued | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | long property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | court | past | Dú | Wiwâstè's father | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent father=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | have | past | Long | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | sue | participle | Dú | for the maiden's hand | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/6/29/