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home / corpora / tales / Legends of the Northwest / Heyóka Wacípee [16]--the Giant's Dance. / 51

Legends of the Northwest, Heyóka Wacípee [16]--the Giant's Dance., sentence 51

My Father, listen,--my words are true," And sad was her voice as the whippowil When she mourns her mate by the moon-lit rill, "Wiwâstè lingers alone with you, The rest are sleeping on yonder hill,-- Save one--and he an undutiful son,-- And you, my Father, will sit alone When Sisóka [27] sings and the snow is gone.

Who acts: words, Father, foe, Wiwâstè, rest, you · What happens: listen, be, mourn, lit, linger, sleep · To what, where: voice, mate, hill, one · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Heyóka Wacípee [16]--the Giant's Dance.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (words, Father, foe, Wiwâstè), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possnsubjpunctnmodpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjcopparataxispunctpunctccconjcopnmod:posscasedetnmodadvmodnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjcasedetcompoundpunctamodoblpunctpunctnsubjconjadvmodcaseoblpunctdetnsubjauxadvclcaseadvmodoblpunctpunctconjobjpunctccnsubjdetamodconjpunctpunctccnsubjpunctnmod:possappospunctauxparataxisadvmodmarknsubjpunctappospunctadvclccdetnsubjcopconjpunctrootMyPRONFatherPROPN,PUNCTlistenVERB,PUNCT--PUNCTmyPRONwordsNOUNareAUXtrueADJ,PUNCT"PUNCTAndCCONJsadADJwasAUXherPRONvoiceNOUNasADPtheDETwhippowilNOUNWhenADVshePRONmournsVERBherPRONmateNOUNbyADPtheDETmoonNOUN-PUNCTlitVERBrillNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTWiwâstèPROPNlingersVERBaloneADVwithADPyouPRON,PUNCTTheDETrestNOUNareAUXsleepingVERBonADPyonderADVhillNOUN,PUNCT--PUNCTSaveVERBoneNUM--PUNCTandCCONJhePRONanDETundutifulADJsonNOUN,PUNCT--PUNCTAndCCONJyouPRON,PUNCTmyPRONFatherPROPN,PUNCTwillAUXsitVERBaloneADVWhenSCONJSisókaPROPN[PUNCT27NUM]PUNCTsingsVERBandCCONJtheDETsnowNOUNisAUXgoneADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 Fathernmod:poss
2FatherFatherPROPNNumber=Sing17 voicensubj
3,,PUNCT_2 Fatherpunct
4listenlistenVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Fathernmod
5,,PUNCT_10 truepunct
6----PUNCT_10 truepunct
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 wordsnmod:poss
8wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur10 truensubj
9arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 truecop
10truetrueADJDegree=Pos2 Fatherparataxis
11,,PUNCT_10 truepunct
12""PUNCT_10 truepunct
13AndandCCONJ_14 sadcc
14sadsadADJDegree=Pos10 trueconj
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 voicecop
16herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 voicenmod:poss
17voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
18asasADP_20 whippowilcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 whippowildet
20whippowilwhippowilNOUNNumber=Sing17 voicenmod
21WhenwhenADVPronType=Int23 mournsadvmod
22sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 mournsnsubj
23mournsmournVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 voiceacl:relcl
24herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 matenmod:poss
25matemateNOUNNumber=Sing23 mournsobj
26bybyADP_31 rillcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 rilldet
28moonmoonNOUNNumber=Sing30 litcompound
29--PUNCT_28 moonpunct
30litlitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 rillamod
31rillrillNOUNNumber=Sing23 mournsobl
32,,PUNCT_35 lingerspunct
33""PUNCT_35 lingerspunct
34WiwâstèWiwâstèPROPNNumber=Sing35 lingersnsubj
35lingerslingerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 mournsconj
36alonealoneADV_35 lingersadvmod
37withwithADP_38 youcase
38youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs35 lingersobl
39,,PUNCT_43 sleepingpunct
40ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 restdet
41restrestNOUNNumber=Sing43 sleepingnsubj
42arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin43 sleepingaux
43sleepingsleepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part35 lingersadvcl
44ononADP_46 hillcase
45yonderyonderADV_46 hilladvmod
46hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing43 sleepingobl
47,,PUNCT_49 Savepunct
48----PUNCT_49 Savepunct
49SavesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf43 sleepingconj
50oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card49 Saveobj
51----PUNCT_56 sonpunct
52andandCCONJ_56 soncc
53hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs56 sonnsubj
54anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art56 sondet
55undutifulundutifulADJDegree=Pos56 sonamod
56sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing17 voiceconj
57,,PUNCT_66 sitpunct
58----PUNCT_66 sitpunct
59AndandCCONJ_66 sitcc
60youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs66 sitnsubj
61,,PUNCT_63 Fatherpunct
62mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs63 Fathernmod:poss
63FatherFatherPROPNNumber=Sing60 youappos
64,,PUNCT_63 Fatherpunct
65willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin66 sitaux
66sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf56 sonparataxis
67alonealoneADV_66 sitadvmod
68WhenwhenSCONJ_73 singsmark
69SisókaSisókaPROPNNumber=Sing73 singsnsubj
70[[PUNCT_71 27punct
712727NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card69 Sisókaappos
72]]PUNCT_71 27punct
73singssingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin66 sitadvcl
74andandCCONJ_78 gonecc
75thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art76 snowdet
76snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing78 gonensubj
77isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin78 gonecop
78gonegoneADJDegree=Pos73 singsconj
79..PUNCT_17 voicepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1listeninfinitivevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2ispresentmy wordstrue propertytree rules
3be in a quotemy words not said heretree rules
4be speech: other in a quotepastMy Fatherfoe's voice and a undutiful sonas the whippowil; foe nmod:posstree rules
5mourn in a quotepresentfoefoe's mateby the lit rillvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mate=Stimulus
6lit in a quoteparticiplemoon compoundtree rules
7lingerpresentWiwâstèwith you; alone propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8sleeppresent · progressivethe resthillvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9saveinfinitivethe rest not said hereonevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme
10sonFathertree rules
11sitfutureyoualone propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
12sing speech: expresspresentSisókavn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location
13ispresentthe snowgone propertytree rules
14wordmynom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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