In Ghostly Japan, Story of a Tengu[1], sentence 82
The indescribable antique queerness of everything gives you that weird sensation of remoteness,—of the far away in time and place,—which makes one doubt the reality of the visible.
Who acts: indescribable antique queerness · What happens: give, make, sense · To what, where: weird sensation, you, one doubt, remoteness
This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Story of a Tengu[1]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (indescribable antique queerness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 queerness | det |
| 2 | indescribable | indescribable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 queerness | amod |
| 3 | antique | antique | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 queerness | amod |
| 4 | queerness | queerness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gives | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 everything | case |
| 6 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 queerness | nmod |
| 7 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 gives | iobj |
| 9 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 sensation | det |
| 10 | weird | weird | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 sensation | amod |
| 11 | sensation | sensation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gives | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 remoteness | case |
| 13 | remoteness | remoteness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sensation | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 gives | punct |
| 15 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 away | punct |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 away | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 away | det |
| 18 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 away | advmod |
| 19 | away | away | ADV | _ | 7 gives | parataxis |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 time | case |
| 21 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 away | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 place | cc |
| 23 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 time | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 makes | punct |
| 25 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 makes | punct |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 makes | nsubj |
| 27 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 gives | conj |
| 28 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 doubt | nummod |
| 29 | doubt | doubt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 makes | obj |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 reality | det |
| 31 | reality | reality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 makes | xcomp |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 visible | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 visible | det |
| 34 | visible | visible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 reality | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 gives | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | the indescribable antique queerness of everything | that weird sensation of remoteness | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient sensation=Theme | |||
| 2 | make | present | one doubt | which nsubj; the reality of the visible xcomp | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset doubt=Product | ||||
| 3 | sense | remoteness | nom sensation «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/27/82/