In Ghostly Japan, Story of a Tengu[1], sentence 93
But in another moment it occurred to me that I could very well venture to swim out to the lights.
Who acts: opportunity, I · What happens: occur, venture, swim out · To what, where: me, lights
This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Story of a Tengu[1]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (opportunity, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 occurred | cc |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 moment | case |
| 3 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 4 moment | det |
| 4 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 occurred | obl |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 occurred | nsubj |
| 6 | occurred | occur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 me | case |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 occurred | obl |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 venture | mark |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 venture | nsubj |
| 11 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 venture | aux |
| 12 | very | very | ADV | _ | 13 well | advmod |
| 13 | well | well | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 venture | amod |
| 14 | venture | venture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 occurred | advcl |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 swim | mark |
| 16 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 occurred | advcl |
| 17 | out | out | ADV | _ | 16 swim | advmod |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 lights | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 lights | det |
| 20 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 swim | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 occurred | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | occur | past | opportunity | me | moment | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | venture | could | I | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | swim out | to-infinitive | opportunity not said here | the lights | out property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to light=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/27/93/