In Ghostly Japan, Names of Incense Used., part 1, sentence 33
Furthermore, the guest should prepare for the contest by taking a prolonged hot bath, and should eat only the lightest and least odorous kind of food before going to the rendezvous.
Who acts: guest · What happens: prepare, take, prolong, eat, go · To what, where: prolonged hot bath, lightest, rendezvous
This is a sentence of «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Names of Incense Used., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (guest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Furthermore | furthermore | ADV | _ | 6 prepare | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Furthermore | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 guest | det |
| 4 | guest | guest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 prepare | nsubj |
| 5 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 prepare | aux |
| 6 | prepare | prepare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 contest | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 contest | det |
| 9 | contest | contest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 prepare | obl |
| 10 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 11 taking | mark |
| 11 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 prepare | advcl |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 bath | det |
| 13 | prolonged | prolong | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 bath | amod |
| 14 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 bath | amod |
| 15 | bath | bath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 taking | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 eat | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 eat | cc |
| 18 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 eat | aux |
| 19 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 prepare | conj |
| 20 | only | only | ADV | _ | 22 lightest | advmod |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 lightest | det |
| 22 | lightest | light | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 19 eat | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 kind | cc |
| 24 | least | least | ADV | Degree=Sup | 25 odorous | advmod |
| 25 | odorous | odorous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 kind | amod |
| 26 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 lightest | conj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 food | case |
| 28 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 kind | nmod |
| 29 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 30 going | mark |
| 30 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 eat | advcl |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 rendezvous | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 rendezvous | det |
| 33 | rendezvous | rendezvous | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 going | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 prepare | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prepare | should | the guest | for the contest; furthermore property | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for contest=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | take | gerund | the guest not said here | a prolonged hot bath | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bath=Theme | ||||
| 3 | prolong | participle | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | eat | should | the guest not said here | the lightest and odorous kind of food | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Patient | ||||
| 5 | go | gerund | the guest not said here | the rendezvous | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to rendezvous=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «In Ghostly Japan» by Lafcadio Hearn, Project Gutenberg book 8128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8128/3/33/