Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 10, sentence 35
Then said Sir Agloval, his father: "I will tell ye out and out how the thing stands with me, and tell ye all my counsel.
Who acts: Agloval, thing · What happens: say, tell, stand · To what, where: ye, counsel · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Agloval, thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 said | advmod |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Sir | Sir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Agloval | nmod:desc |
| 4 | Agloval | Agloval | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 said | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 father | punct |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 father | nmod:poss |
| 7 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Agloval | appos |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 tell | nsubj |
| 11 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 tell | aux |
| 12 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 said | parataxis |
| 13 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 tell | iobj |
| 14 | out | out | ADV | _ | 12 tell | advmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 out | cc |
| 16 | out | out | ADV | _ | 14 out | conj |
| 17 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 stands | advmod |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 thing | det |
| 19 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 stands | nsubj |
| 20 | stands | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 tell | ccomp |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 me | case |
| 22 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 stands | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 tell | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 tell | cc |
| 25 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 tell | conj |
| 26 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 25 tell | iobj |
| 27 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 counsel | det:predet |
| 28 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 counsel | nmod:poss |
| 29 | counsel | counsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 tell | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Agloval Sir | then | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert in a quote | future | Agloval Sir = agloval | ye | out property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent ye=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 3 | stand in a quote | present | the thing | with Agloval Sir = agloval | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | Agloval Sir = agloval not said here | my counsel | ye | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent ye=Recipient counsel=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8447/10/35/