Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 11, sentence 30
Thus must they all ride forth, whether they would or no, with the early morning, for they might not lose a day.
Who acts: matters · What happens: ride, not lose
This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (matters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 5 ride | advmod |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 ride | aux |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 ride | nsubj |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 ride | advmod |
| 5 | ride | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 5 ride | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 would | punct |
| 8 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 10 would | mark |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 would | nsubj |
| 10 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 ride | advcl |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 morning | cc |
| 12 | no | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 17 morning | discourse |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 morning | punct |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 morning | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 morning | det |
| 16 | early | early | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 morning | amod |
| 17 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 would | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 lose | punct |
| 19 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 23 lose | mark |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 lose | nsubj |
| 21 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 lose | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 lose | advmod |
| 23 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 ride | conj |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 day | det |
| 25 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 lose | obl:unmarked |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 ride | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ride | must | matters = matter | forth, thus property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | not lose | might | matters = matter | day | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8447/11/30/