Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 12, sentence 44
Further, said Sir Gawain and Sir Lancelot, that they twain would ride with them for honour and for good fellowship.
Who acts: Gawain · What happens: say, ride · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gawain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Further | further | ADV | _ | 3 said | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Further | punct |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Sir | Sir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Gawain | nmod:desc |
| 5 | Gawain | Gawain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 Sir | cc |
| 7 | Sir | Sir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Gawain | conj |
| 8 | Lancelot | Lancelot | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Gawain | flat |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 ride | punct |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 ride | mark |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 ride | nsubj |
| 12 | twain | twain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 ride | nsubj |
| 13 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 ride | aux |
| 14 | ride | ride | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | parataxis |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 them | case |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 ride | obl |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 honour | case |
| 18 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 ride | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 fellowship | cc |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 fellowship | case |
| 21 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 fellowship | amod |
| 22 | fellowship | fellowship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 honour | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Gawain Sir and Sir | further property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | ride | would | Gawain | with Perceval; for honour and good fellowship; twain nsubj | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8447/12/44/