Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 2, sentence 68
But now will we be silent on their lamentations, and tell henceforth of Sir Gawain and Sir Lancelot, who rode both on their way.
Who acts: we, Gawain, hands · What happens: be, tell, ride, lament · To what, where: lamentations, both, way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, Gawain, hands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 silent | cc |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 silent | advmod |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 silent | aux |
| 4 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 silent | nsubj |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 silent | cop |
| 6 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 lamentations | case |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 lamentations | nmod:poss |
| 9 | lamentations | lamentation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 silent | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 tell | cc |
| 12 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 silent | conj |
| 13 | henceforth | henceforth | ADV | _ | 16 Gawain | advmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Gawain | case |
| 15 | Sir | Sir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Gawain | nmod:desc |
| 16 | Gawain | Gawain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 tell | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 Sir | cc |
| 18 | Sir | Sir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Gawain | conj |
| 19 | Lancelot | Lancelot | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Sir | flat |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 rode | punct |
| 21 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 rode | nsubj |
| 22 | rode | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 Gawain | acl:relcl |
| 23 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 rode | obj |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 way | case |
| 25 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 way | nmod:poss |
| 26 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 rode | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 silent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | future | we | hands's lamentations | now | silent property | tree rules | ||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | we not said here | of Gawain Sir and Sir | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | ride | past | Gawain Sir and Sir | both | hands's way | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent both=Theme | |||
| 4 | lament | hands = hand | nom lamentation «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8447/2/68/