Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch, Opening, part 4, sentence 100
Let the maiden go in peace, or be on your guard against my spear, for I defy ye!"
Who acts: you, maiden, I · What happens: let, go, be, defy · To what, where: maiden, peace, guard, ye
This is a sentence of «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, maiden, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 maiden | det |
| 3 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Let | obj |
| 4 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Let | xcomp |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 peace | case |
| 6 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 go | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 guard | punct |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 guard | cc |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 guard | cop |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 guard | case |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 guard | nmod:poss |
| 12 | guard | guard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Let | obl |
| 13 | against | against | ADP | _ | 15 spear | case |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 spear | nmod:poss |
| 15 | spear | spear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 guard | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 defy | punct |
| 17 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 19 defy | mark |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 defy | nsubj |
| 19 | defy | defy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Let | parataxis |
| 20 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 defy | obj |
| 21 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Let | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | the maiden | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | infinitive | the maiden not said here | peace | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in peace=Location | ||||
| 3 | is | infinitive | your guard | against my spear; your nmod:poss | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | defy | present | I | ye | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Morien: A Metrical Romance Rendered into English Prose from the Mediæval Dutch» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 8447 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8447/4/100/