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The Happy Prince, and Other Tales, Opening, part 5, sentence 32

‘Besides,’ he used to say, ‘he is going to give me his wheelbarrow, and that is an act of pure generosity.’

Who acts: Miller, that · What happens: use, say, go, give, be · To what, where: wheelbarrow, me, act · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Miller, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctpunctnsubjmarkxcomppunctpunctnsubjauxccompmarkxcompiobjnmod:possobjpunctccnsubjcopdetoblcaseamodnmodpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTBesidesINTJ,PUNCT’PUNCThePRONusedVERBtoPARTsayVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCThePRONisAUXgoingVERBtoPARTgiveVERBmePRONhisPRONwheelbarrowNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthatPRONisAUXanDETactNOUNofADPpureADJgenerosityNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_6 usedpunct
2BesidesbesidesINTJ_6 useddiscourse
3,,PUNCT_6 usedpunct
4’'PUNCT_6 usedpunct
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 usednsubj
6useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoPART_8 saymark
8saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf6 usedxcomp
9,,PUNCT_13 goingpunct
10‘'PUNCT_13 goingpunct
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 goingnsubj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 goingaux
13goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 sayccomp
14totoPART_15 givemark
15givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf13 goingxcomp
16meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 giveiobj
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 wheelbarrownmod:poss
18wheelbarrowwheelbarrowNOUNNumber=Sing15 giveobj
19,,PUNCT_24 actpunct
20andandCCONJ_24 actcc
21thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 actnsubj
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 actcop
23anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 actdet
24actactNOUNNumber=Sing6 usedobl
25ofofADP_27 generositycase
26purepureADJDegree=Pos27 generosityamod
27generositygenerosityNOUNNumber=Sing24 actnmod
28..PUNCT_6 usedpunct
29’'PUNCT_6 usedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastMillervn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2say speech: assertto-infinitiveMiller not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3gopresent · progressiveMillervn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4giveto-infinitiveMiller not said hereMiller's wheelbarrowmevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient wheelbarrow=Theme
5is apresentthata actof pure generositytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Happy Prince, and Other Tales» by Oscar Wilde, Project Gutenberg book 902 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg902/5/32/