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Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 1, sentence 107

By and by, they come to have a wild and homeless aspect; so that you would much sooner have taken them for a gypsy family than a queen and three princes, and a young nobleman, who had once a palace for a home, and a train of servants to do their bidding.

Who acts: people, you, young nobleman · What happens: come, have, take, do, bid · To what, where: young nobleman, wild aspect, people, palace, bidding

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, you, young nobleman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

markccconjpunctnsubjmarkxcompdetamodccconjobjpunctmarkfixednsubjauxadvmodadvmodauxconjobjcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodccnummodconjpunctccdetamodoblpunctnsubjacl:relcladvmoddetobjcasedetnmodpunctccdetconjcasenmodmarkaclnmod:possobjpunctrootBySCONJandCCONJbyADP,PUNCTtheyPRONcomeVERBtoPARThaveVERBaDETwildADJandCCONJhomelessADJaspectNOUN;PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJyouPRONwouldAUXmuchADVsoonerADVhaveAUXtakenVERBthemPRONforADPaDETgypsyADJfamilyNOUNthanADPaDETqueenNOUNandCCONJthreeNUMprincesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETyoungADJnoblemanNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadVERBonceADVaDETpalaceNOUNforADPaDEThomeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETtrainNOUNofADPservantsNOUNtoPARTdoVERBtheirPRONbiddingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybySCONJ_6 comemark
2andandCCONJ_3 bycc
3bybyADP_1 Byconj
4,,PUNCT_6 comepunct
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 comensubj
6comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoPART_8 havemark
8havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf6 comexcomp
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 aspectdet
10wildwildADJDegree=Pos13 aspectamod
11andandCCONJ_12 homelesscc
12homelesshomelessADJDegree=Pos10 wildconj
13aspectaspectNOUNNumber=Sing8 haveobj
14;;PUNCT_22 takenpunct
15sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ22 takenmark
16thatthatSCONJ_15 sofixed
17youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs22 takennsubj
18wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin22 takenaux
19muchmuchADV_20 sooneradvmod
20soonersoonADVDegree=Cmp22 takenadvmod
21havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 takenaux
22takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 comeconj
23themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 takenobj
24forforADP_27 familycase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 familydet
26gypsygypsyADJDegree=Pos27 familyamod
27familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing22 takenobl
28thanthanADP_30 queencase
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 queendet
30queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing27 familynmod
31andandCCONJ_33 princescc
32threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card33 princesnummod
33princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur30 queenconj
34,,PUNCT_38 noblemanpunct
35andandCCONJ_38 noblemancc
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 noblemandet
37youngyoungADJDegree=Pos38 noblemanamod
38noblemannoblemanNOUNNumber=Sing6 comeobl
39,,PUNCT_41 hadpunct
40whowhoPRONPronType=Rel41 hadnsubj
41hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 noblemanacl:relcl
42onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult44 palaceadvmod
43aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art44 palacedet
44palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing41 hadobj
45forforADP_47 homecase
46aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art47 homedet
47homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing44 palacenmod
48,,PUNCT_51 trainpunct
49andandCCONJ_51 traincc
50aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art51 traindet
51traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing38 noblemanconj
52ofofADP_53 servantscase
53servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur51 trainnmod
54totoPART_55 domark
55dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf51 trainacl
56theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 biddingnmod:poss
57biddingbiddingNOUNNumber=Sing55 doobj
58..PUNCT_6 comepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentpeoplea young nobleman and a train of servantstree rules
2haveto-infinitivepeople not said herea wild aspectvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aspect=Patient
3takewould · perfectyoupeoplefor a gypsy family than a queen and three princes; soon propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent they=Theme for family=Beneficiary
4havepasta young nobleman and a train of servantsa palacefor a homevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent palace=Patient
5doto-infinitivepeople not said herepeople's biddingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bidding=Eventuality
6bidpeoplenom bidding «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/10/107/