Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 1, sentence 108
The four boys grew up to be tall young men, with sunburnt faces.
Who acts: four boys · What happens: grow up, be · To what, where: tall young men
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (four boys), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 boys | det |
| 2 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 boys | nummod |
| 3 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 grew | nsubj |
| 4 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 grew | compound:prt |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 men | mark |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 men | cop |
| 8 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 men | amod |
| 9 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 men | amod |
| 10 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 grew | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 faces | punct |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 faces | case |
| 13 | sunburnt | sunburnt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 faces | amod |
| 14 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 men | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 grew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow up | past | the four boys | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is a | to-infinitive | tall young men and sunburnt faces | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/10/108/