Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 1, sentence 52
He then began a race to that part of the flowery plain where her three brothers were, and where they had just caught their splendid butterfly.
Who acts: bull · What happens: begin, be, catch · To what, where: race, brothers
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bull), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 began | nsubj |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 began | advmod |
| 3 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 race | det |
| 5 | race | race | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 began | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 part | case |
| 7 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 part | det |
| 8 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 began | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 plain | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 plain | det |
| 11 | flowery | flowery | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 plain | amod |
| 12 | plain | plain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 part | nmod |
| 13 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 17 were | advmod |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 15 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 brothers | nummod |
| 16 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 were | nsubj |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 plain | cop |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 caught | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 caught | cc |
| 20 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 24 caught | advmod |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 caught | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 caught | aux |
| 23 | just | just | ADV | _ | 24 caught | advmod |
| 24 | caught | catch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 began | parataxis |
| 25 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 butterfly | nmod:poss |
| 26 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 butterfly | amod |
| 27 | butterfly | butterfly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 caught | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | bull | a race | then | to that part | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality | ||
| 2 | is | past | of the flowery plain | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | catch | past · perfect · passive | brothers = brother | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary butterfly=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/10/52/