Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3, sentence 62
But still the brindled cow trudged on, whisking her tail to keep the flies away, and taking as little notice of Cadmus as she well could.
Who acts: brindled cow · What happens: trudge on, whisk, keep away, take, notice · To what, where: tail, flies, Cadmus
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brindled cow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 trudged | cc |
| 2 | still | still | ADV | _ | 6 trudged | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 cow | det |
| 4 | brindled | brindled | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cow | amod |
| 5 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 trudged | nsubj |
| 6 | trudged | trudge | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 trudged | compound:prt |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 whisking | punct |
| 9 | whisking | whisk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 trudged | advcl |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 tail | nmod:poss |
| 11 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 whisking | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 keep | mark |
| 13 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 whisking | advcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 flies | det |
| 15 | flies | fly | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 keep | obj |
| 16 | away | away | ADV | _ | 13 keep | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 taking | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 taking | cc |
| 19 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 trudged | advcl |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 22 notice | case |
| 21 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 notice | amod |
| 22 | notice | notice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 taking | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 Cadmus | case |
| 24 | Cadmus | Cadmus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 notice | nmod |
| 25 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 28 could | mark |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 could | nsubj |
| 27 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 28 could | advmod |
| 28 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 taking | advcl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 trudged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trudge on | participle | the brindled cow | still | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | whisk | gerund | the brindled cow not said here | cow's tail | vn shake-22.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tail=Patient | ||||
| 3 | keep away | to-infinitive | the brindled cow not said here | the flies | away property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fly=Theme | |||
| 4 | take | gerund | the brindled cow not said here | as little notice of Cadmus | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent as notice=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | notice | Cadmus | nom notice «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/12/62/