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Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 5, sentence 1

But, as Cadmus advanced to meet the beautiful stranger, he saw that her features were unknown to him, although, in the little time that it required to tread along the hall, he had already felt a sympathy betwixt himself and her.

Who acts: Cadmus, features, stranger, her · What happens: advance, meet, see, be, require, tread · To what, where: beautiful stranger, Cadmus, hall, sympathy · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cadmus, features, stranger, her), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccpunctmarknsubjadvclmarkxcompdetamodobjpunctnsubjmarknmod:possnsubjcopccompcaseoblpunctmarkpunctcasedetamodoblmarknsubjadvclmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisdetobjamodoblccconjpunctrootButCCONJ,PUNCTasSCONJCadmusPROPNadvancedVERBtoPARTmeetVERBtheDETbeautifulADJstrangerNOUN,PUNCThePRONsawVERBthatSCONJherPRONfeaturesNOUNwereAUXunknownADJtoADPhimPRON,PUNCTalthoughSCONJ,PUNCTinADPtheDETlittleADJtimeNOUNthatSCONJitPRONrequiredVERBtoPARTtreadVERBalongADPtheDEThallNOUN,PUNCThePRONhadAUXalreadyADVfeltVERBaDETsympathyNOUNbetwixtADJhimselfPRONandCCONJherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_13 sawcc
2,,PUNCT_1 Butpunct
3asasSCONJ_5 advancedmark
4CadmusCadmusPROPNNumber=Sing5 advancednsubj
5advancedadvanceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 sawadvcl
6totoPART_7 meetmark
7meetmeetVERBVerbForm=Inf5 advancedxcomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 strangerdet
9beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos10 strangeramod
10strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing7 meetobj
11,,PUNCT_5 advancedpunct
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 sawnsubj
13sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14thatthatSCONJ_18 unknownmark
15herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 featuresnmod:poss
16featuresfeatureNOUNNumber=Plur18 unknownnsubj
17werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 unknowncop
18unknownunknownADJDegree=Pos13 sawccomp
19totoADP_20 himcase
20himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 unknownobl
21,,PUNCT_27 timepunct
22althoughalthoughSCONJ_27 timemark
23,,PUNCT_22 althoughpunct
24ininADP_27 timecase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 timedet
26littlelittleADJDegree=Pos27 timeamod
27timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing13 sawobl
28thatthatSCONJ_30 requiredmark
29ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 requirednsubj
30requiredrequireVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 timeadvcl
31totoPART_32 treadmark
32treadtreadVERBVerbForm=Inf30 requiredxcomp
33alongalongADP_35 hallcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 halldet
35hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing32 treadobl
36,,PUNCT_40 feltpunct
37hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 feltnsubj
38hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 feltaux
39alreadyalreadyADV_40 feltadvmod
40feltfeelVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 sawparataxis
41aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art42 sympathydet
42sympathysympathyNOUNNumber=Sing40 feltobj
43betwixtbetwixtADJDegree=Pos42 sympathyamod
44himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes43 betwixtobl
45andandCCONJ_46 hercc
46hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 himselfconj
47..PUNCT_13 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1advancepastCadmusvn promote-102 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2meetto-infinitiveCadmus not said herethe beautiful strangervn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stranger=Co-Agent
3seepastCadmustimevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4ispasther featuresCadmusunknown propertytree rules
5requirepaststrangervn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Precondition
6treadto-infinitivestranger not said herethe hallvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along hall=Trajectory
7feelpast · perfectCadmusa sympathyvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sympathy=Theme
8featureher = shenom feature «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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