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Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 2, sentence 11

So rich and beautiful they were, that, if the shrubs grew wild here, and were native in the soil, then this island was surely the flower garden of the whole earth; or, if transplanted from some other clime, it must have been from the Happy Islands that lay towards the golden sunset.

Who acts: flowers, that, island, Happy Islands · What happens: be, grow, transplant, have, lay · To what, where: that, soil, flower garden, other clime

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flowers, that, island, Happy Islands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmodccconjnsubjcoppunctnsubjpunctmarkdetnsubjxcompadvmodpunctcccopconjcasedetoblpunctadvmoddetnsubjcopadvmoddetcompoundconjcasedetamodnmodpunctccpunctmarkconjcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjoblxcompxcompcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctrootSoADVrichADJandCCONJbeautifulADJtheyPRONwereAUX,PUNCTthatPRON,PUNCTifSCONJtheDETshrubsNOUNgrewVERBwildADJhereADV,PUNCTandCCONJwereAUXnativeADJinADPtheDETsoilNOUN,PUNCTthenADVthisDETislandNOUNwasAUXsurelyADVtheDETflowerNOUNgardenNOUNofADPtheDETwholeADJearthNOUN;PUNCTorCCONJ,PUNCTifSCONJtransplantedVERBfromADPsomeDETotherADJclimeNOUN,PUNCTitPRONmustAUXhaveVERBbeenAUXfromADPtheDETHappyADJIslandsNOUNthatPRONlayVERBtowardsADPtheDETgoldenADJsunsetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_2 richadvmod
2richrichADJDegree=Pos8 thatadvmod
3andandCCONJ_4 beautifulcc
4beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos2 richconj
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 thatnsubj
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 thatcop
7,,PUNCT_8 thatpunct
8thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 grewnsubj
9,,PUNCT_8 thatpunct
10ififSCONJ_13 grewmark
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 shrubsdet
12shrubsshrubNOUNNumber=Plur13 grewnsubj
13grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14wildwildADJDegree=Pos13 grewxcomp
15herehereADVPronType=Dem14 wildadvmod
16,,PUNCT_19 nativepunct
17andandCCONJ_19 nativecc
18werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 nativecop
19nativenativeADJDegree=Pos13 grewconj
20ininADP_22 soilcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 soildet
22soilsoilNOUNNumber=Sing19 nativeobl
23,,PUNCT_31 gardenpunct
24thenthenADVPronType=Dem31 gardenadvmod
25thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem26 islanddet
26islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing31 gardennsubj
27wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 gardencop
28surelysurelyADV_31 gardenadvmod
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 gardendet
30flowerflowerNOUNNumber=Sing31 gardencompound
31gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing19 nativeconj
32ofofADP_35 earthcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 earthdet
34wholewholeADJDegree=Pos35 earthamod
35earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing31 gardennmod
36;;PUNCT_40 transplantedpunct
37ororCCONJ_40 transplantedcc
38,,PUNCT_37 orpunct
39ififSCONJ_40 transplantedmark
40transplantedtransplantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 grewconj
41fromfromADP_44 climecase
42somesomeDETPronType=Ind44 climedet
43otherotherADJDegree=Pos44 climeamod
44climeclimeNOUNNumber=Sing40 transplantedobl
45,,PUNCT_47 mustpunct
46ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 mustnsubj
47mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin13 grewobl
48havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf47 mustxcomp
49beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part48 havexcomp
50fromfromADP_53 Islandscase
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 Islandsdet
52HappyhappyADJDegree=Pos53 Islandsamod
53IslandsislandNOUNNumber=Plur49 beenobl
54thatthatPRONPronType=Rel55 laynsubj
55laylayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin53 Islandsacl:relcl
56towardstowardsADP_59 sunsetcase
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art59 sunsetdet
58goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos59 sunsetamod
59sunsetsunsetNOUNNumber=Sing55 layobl
60..PUNCT_13 grewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastflowers = flowerthattree rules
2growpastthatwild propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ispastthat not said herethe soilnative propertytree rules
4is apastthis islandthe flower gardenthenof the whole earth; surely propertytree rules
5transplant a condition, not said to happenparticiplethat not said heresome other climevn remedy-45.7-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
6haveinfinitivethat not said herevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7laypresentthe Happy Islandssunsetvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/16/11/