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Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 2, sentence 32

So they hastened their steps towards the portal, but had not got half way across the wide lawn, when a pack of lions, tigers, and wolves came bounding to meet them.

Who acts: clouds, pack · What happens: hasten, not get, come, bound, meet, step · To what, where: steps, portal, way, wide lawn, clouds

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (clouds, pack), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctccauxadvmodparataxisadvmodoblcasedetamodoblpunctadvmoddetnsubjcasenmodpunctconjpunctccnsubjconjadvclmarkxcompobjpunctrootSoADVtheyPRONhastenedVERBtheirPRONstepsNOUNtowardsADPtheDETportalNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJhadAUXnotPARTgotVERBhalfADVwayNOUNacrossADPtheDETwideADJlawnNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVaDETpackNOUNofADPlionsNOUN,PUNCTtigersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwolvesNOUNcameVERBboundingVERBtoPARTmeetVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 hastenedadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hastenednsubj
3hastenedhastenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 stepsnmod:poss
5stepsstepNOUNNumber=Plur3 hastenedobj
6towardstowardsADP_8 portalcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 portaldet
8portalportalNOUNNumber=Sing3 hastenedobl
9,,PUNCT_13 gotpunct
10butbutCCONJ_13 gotcc
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 gotaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 gotadvmod
13gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 hastenedparataxis
14halfhalfADVNumForm=Word NumType=Frac15 wayadvmod
15waywayNOUNNumber=Sing13 gotobl
16acrossacrossADP_19 lawncase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 lawndet
18widewideADJDegree=Pos19 lawnamod
19lawnlawnNOUNNumber=Sing13 gotobl
20,,PUNCT_31 camepunct
21whenwhenADVPronType=Int31 cameadvmod
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 packdet
23packpackNOUNNumber=Sing31 camensubj
24ofofADP_25 lionscase
25lionslionNOUNNumber=Plur23 packnmod
26,,PUNCT_27 tigerspunct
27tigerstigerNOUNNumber=Plur25 lionsconj
28,,PUNCT_31 camepunct
29andandCCONJ_31 camecc
30wolveswolfNOUNNumber=Plur31 camensubj
31camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hastenedconj
32boundingboundVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part31 cameadvcl
33totoPART_34 meetmark
34meetmeetVERBVerbForm=Inf32 boundingxcomp
35themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 meetobj
36..PUNCT_3 hastenedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hastenpastclouds = cloudclouds's stepsthe portalvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent step=Theme towards portal=Trajectory
2not getpast · perfectwaythe wide lawnvn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme across lawn=Destination
3comepasta pack of lions and tigersvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4boundgerunda pack of lions and tigers not said heretree rules
5meetto-infinitivea pack of lions and tigers not said hereclouds = cloudvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Co-Agent
6stepclouds = cloudnom step «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/16/32/