Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 2, sentence 35
The biggest lion licked the feet of Eurylochus; and every other lion, and every wolf and tiger, singled out one of his two and twenty followers, whom the beast fondled as if he loved him better than a beef bone.
Who acts: biggest lion, wolf, beast, Eurylochus · What happens: lick, single out, fondle, love · To what, where: feet, one, man
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (biggest lion, wolf, beast, Eurylochus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 lion | det |
| 2 | biggest | big | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 lion | amod |
| 3 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 licked | nsubj |
| 4 | licked | lick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 feet | det |
| 6 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 licked | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Eurylochus | case |
| 8 | Eurylochus | Eurylochus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 feet | nmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 lion | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 lion | cc |
| 11 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 lion | det |
| 12 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 lion | amod |
| 13 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 licked | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 singled | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 singled | cc |
| 16 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 wolf | det |
| 17 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 singled | nsubj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 tiger | cc |
| 19 | tiger | tiger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 wolf | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 wolf | punct |
| 21 | singled | single | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 licked | parataxis |
| 22 | out | out | ADP | _ | 21 singled | compound:prt |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 singled | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 followers | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 followers | nmod:poss |
| 26 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 followers | nummod |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 twenty | cc |
| 28 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 two | conj |
| 29 | followers | follower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 one | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 fondled | punct |
| 31 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 fondled | obj |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 beast | det |
| 33 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 fondled | nsubj |
| 34 | fondled | fondle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 singled | conj |
| 35 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 38 loved | mark |
| 36 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 38 loved | mark |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 loved | nsubj |
| 38 | loved | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 fondled | advcl |
| 39 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 loved | obj |
| 40 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 38 loved | xcomp |
| 41 | than | than | ADP | _ | 44 bone | case |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 bone | det |
| 43 | beef | beef | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 bone | compound |
| 44 | bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 better | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 licked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lick | past | the biggest lion | the feet of Eurylochus | every other lion obl | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent foot=Source | |||
| 2 | single out | past | every wolf and tiger | one of Eurylochus's two followers | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fondle | past | the beast | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whom=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | love | past | Eurylochus | man | good property | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/16/35/