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Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 2, sentence 82

It was a life-like picture of their recent adventures, showing them in the cave of Polyphemus, and how they had put out his one great moony eye; while in another part of the tapestry they were untying the leathern bags, puffed out with contrary winds; and farther on, they beheld themselves scampering away from the gigantic king of the Laestrygons, who had caught one of them by the leg.

Who acts: web, recent adventures, voyagers, leg · What happens: be, show, put out, untie, puff out, behold · To what, where: like picture, voyagers, one great moony eye, leathern bags, part, Laestrygons

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (web, recent adventures, voyagers, leg), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopdetcompoundpunctamodcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctaclobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccadvmodnsubjauxconjcompound:prtnmod:possnummodamodamodobjpunctmarkcasedetoblcasedetnmodnsubjauxadvcldetcompoundobjpunctaclcompound:prtcaseamodoblpunctccadvmodconjpunctnsubjconjobjadvcladvmodcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubj:passauxaclobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctrootItPRONwasAUXaDETlifeNOUN-PUNCTlikeADJpictureNOUNofADPtheirPRONrecentADJadventuresNOUN,PUNCTshowingVERBthemPRONinADPtheDETcaveNOUNofADPPolyphemusPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVtheyPRONhadAUXputVERBoutADPhisPRONoneNUMgreatADJmoonyADJeyeNOUN;PUNCTwhileSCONJinADPanotherDETpartNOUNofADPtheDETtapestryNOUNtheyPRONwereAUXuntyingVERBtheDETleathernNOUNbagsNOUN,PUNCTpuffedVERBoutADPwithADPcontraryADJwindsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJfartherADVonADV,PUNCTtheyPRONbeheldVERBthemselvesPRONscamperingVERBawayADVfromADPtheDETgiganticADJkingNOUNofADPtheDETLaestrygonsPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXcaughtVERBoneNUMofADPthemPRONbyADPtheDETlegNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 picturensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 picturecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 picturedet
4lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing6 likecompound
5--PUNCT_6 likepunct
6likelikeADJDegree=Pos7 pictureamod
7picturepictureNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_11 adventurescase
9theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 adventuresnmod:poss
10recentrecentADJDegree=Pos11 adventuresamod
11adventuresadventureNOUNNumber=Plur7 picturenmod
12,,PUNCT_13 showingpunct
13showingshowVERBVerbForm=Ger11 adventuresacl
14themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 showingobj
15ininADP_17 cavecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 cavedet
17cavecaveNOUNNumber=Sing13 showingobl
18ofofADP_19 Polyphemuscase
19PolyphemusPolyphemusPROPNNumber=Sing17 cavenmod
20,,PUNCT_25 putpunct
21andandCCONJ_25 putcc
22howhowADVPronType=Int25 putadvmod
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 putnsubj
24hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 putaux
25putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 pictureconj
26outoutADP_25 putcompound:prt
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 eyenmod:poss
28oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card31 eyenummod
29greatgreatADJDegree=Pos31 eyeamod
30moonymoonyADJDegree=Pos31 eyeamod
31eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing25 putobj
32;;PUNCT_42 untyingpunct
33whilewhileSCONJ_42 untyingmark
34ininADP_36 partcase
35anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind36 partdet
36partpartNOUNNumber=Sing42 untyingobl
37ofofADP_39 tapestrycase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 tapestrydet
39tapestrytapestryNOUNNumber=Sing36 partnmod
40theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs42 untyingnsubj
41werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 untyingaux
42untyinguntieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 putadvcl
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 bagsdet
44leathernleathernNOUNNumber=Sing45 bagscompound
45bagsbagNOUNNumber=Plur42 untyingobj
46,,PUNCT_47 puffedpunct
47puffedpuffVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass45 bagsacl
48outoutADP_47 puffedcompound:prt
49withwithADP_51 windscase
50contrarycontraryADJDegree=Pos51 windsamod
51windswindNOUNNumber=Plur47 puffedobl
52;;PUNCT_55 onpunct
53andandCCONJ_55 oncc
54fartherfarADVDegree=Cmp55 onadvmod
55ononADV_7 pictureconj
56,,PUNCT_58 beheldpunct
57theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs58 beheldnsubj
58beheldbeholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 pictureconj
59themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes58 beheldobj
60scamperingscamperVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part58 beheldadvcl
61awayawayADV_60 scamperingadvmod
62fromfromADP_65 kingcase
63thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art65 kingdet
64giganticgiganticADJDegree=Pos65 kingamod
65kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing60 scamperingobl
66ofofADP_68 Laestrygonscase
67thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art68 Laestrygonsdet
68LaestrygonsLaestrygonPROPNNumber=Plur65 kingnmod
69,,PUNCT_72 caughtpunct
70whowhoPRONPronType=Rel72 caughtnsubj:pass
71hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin72 caughtaux
72caughtcatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass68 Laestrygonsacl
73oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card72 caughtobj
74ofofADP_75 themcase
75themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs73 onenmod
76bybyADP_78 legcase
77thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art78 legdet
78leglegNOUNNumber=Sing72 caughtobl
79..PUNCT_7 picturepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastweba like pictureof voyagers's recent adventurestree rules
2showgerundvoyagers's recent adventures not said herevoyagers = voyagerin the cave of Polyphemusvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Patient in cave=Topic
3put outpast · perfectvoyagers = voyagerPolyphemus's one great moony eyevn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent eye=Goal
4untiepast · progressivevoyagers = voyagerthe leathern bagsanother part of the tapestryvn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Patient
5puff outparticiplethe leathern bags not said herewith contrary windsvn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with wind=Theme
6beholdpastvoyagers = voyagervoyagers = voyagervn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer themselves=Stimulus
7scamper awaygerundvoyagers = voyager not said herefrom the gigantic king of the Laestrygons; away propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from king=Trajectory
8catchpast · perfect · passivethe legthe Laestrygonsvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent subject=Beneficiary one=Theme
9adventurevoyagers = voyagernom adventure «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/16/82/