Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 2, sentence 83
Lastly, there they were, sitting on the desolate shore of this very island, hungry and downcast, and looking ruefully at the bare bones of the stag which they devoured yesterday.
Who acts: voyagers, stag · What happens: sit, desolate, look, devour · To what, where: desolate shore
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (voyagers, stag), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lastly | lastly | ADV | _ | 7 sitting | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Lastly | punct |
| 3 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 7 sitting | expl |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 sitting | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 sitting | aux |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 sitting | punct |
| 7 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 shore | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 shore | det |
| 10 | desolate | desolate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 shore | compound |
| 11 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sitting | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 island | case |
| 13 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 island | det |
| 14 | very | very | ADV | _ | 15 island | advmod |
| 15 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 shore | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 hungry | punct |
| 17 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 island | amod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 downcast | cc |
| 19 | downcast | downcast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 hungry | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 looking | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 looking | cc |
| 22 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 sitting | advcl |
| 23 | ruefully | ruefully | ADV | _ | 22 looking | advmod |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 bones | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 bones | det |
| 26 | bare | bare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 bones | amod |
| 27 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 looking | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 stag | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 stag | det |
| 30 | stag | stag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 bones | nmod |
| 31 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 devoured | nsubj |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 devoured | nsubj |
| 33 | devoured | devour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 stag | acl:relcl |
| 34 | yesterday | yesterday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 devoured | obl:unmarked |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 sitting | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past · progressive | voyagers = voyager | the desolate shore of this island; there | lastly property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on shore=Location | |||
| 2 | desolate | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | look | gerund | voyagers = voyager not said here | at the bare bones of the stag; ruefully property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at bone=Theme | ||||
| 4 | devour | past | the stag | yesterday | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/16/83/