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Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 3, sentence 47

But brutes as they certainly were, they yet had enough of human nature in them to be shocked at their own hideousness; and still intending to groan, they uttered a viler grunt and squeal than before.

Who acts: ears · What happens: brute, be, have, shock, intend, groan · To what, where: enough, own hideousness, viler grunt

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccmarknsubjadvmodadvclpunctnsubjadvmodccompobjcaseamodoblcasenmodmarkaux:passaclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccadvmodadvclmarkxcomppunctnsubjconjdetamodobjccconjcaseoblpunctrootButCCONJbrutesVERBasSCONJtheyPRONcertainlyADVwereVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONyetADVhadVERBenoughADJofADPhumanADJnatureNOUNinADPthemPRONtoPARTbeAUXshockedVERBatADPtheirPRONownADJhideousnessNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJstillADVintendingVERBtoPARTgroanVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONutteredVERBaDETvilerADJgruntNOUNandCCONJsquealNOUNthanADPbeforeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_2 brutescc
2brutesbruteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asasSCONJ_6 weremark
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 werensubj
5certainlycertainlyADV_6 wereadvmod
6werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 hadadvcl
7,,PUNCT_6 werepunct
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 hadnsubj
9yetyetADV_10 hadadvmod
10hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 brutesccomp
11enoughenoughADJDegree=Pos10 hadobj
12ofofADP_14 naturecase
13humanhumanADJDegree=Pos14 natureamod
14naturenatureNOUNNumber=Sing11 enoughobl
15ininADP_16 themcase
16themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 naturenmod
17totoPART_19 shockedmark
18bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf19 shockedaux:pass
19shockedshockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 themacl
20atatADP_23 hideousnesscase
21theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 hideousnessnmod:poss
22ownownADJDegree=Pos23 hideousnessamod
23hideousnesshideousnessNOUNNumber=Sing19 shockedobl
24;;PUNCT_27 intendingpunct
25andandCCONJ_27 intendingcc
26stillstillADV_27 intendingadvmod
27intendingintendVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 brutesadvcl
28totoPART_29 groanmark
29groangroanVERBVerbForm=Inf27 intendingxcomp
30,,PUNCT_32 utteredpunct
31theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 utterednsubj
32utteredutterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 intendingconj
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 gruntdet
34vilervileADJDegree=Cmp35 gruntamod
35gruntgruntNOUNNumber=Sing32 utteredobj
36andandCCONJ_37 squealcc
37squealsquealNOUNNumber=Sing35 gruntconj
38thanthanADP_39 beforecase
39beforebeforeADV_32 utteredobl
40..PUNCT_2 brutespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1brutepresenttree rules
2bepastears = earcertainly propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3havepastears = earenoughyetvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enough=Patient
4shockto-infinitive · passiveears = ear not said hereears's own hideousnessvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
5intendgerundstillvn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6groan not said to happento-infinitivevn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7utter speech: otherpastears = eara viler grunt and squealvn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent grunt=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/17/47/