Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 3, sentence 50
The door of the saloon being flung open, the drove of hogs ran in all directions save the right one, in accordance with their hoggish perversity, but were finally driven into the back yard of the palace.
Who acts: directions · What happens: fling, drive, run, save · To what, where: door, right one
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (directions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 door | det |
| 2 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 flung | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 saloon | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 saloon | det |
| 5 | saloon | saloon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 door | nmod |
| 6 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 flung | aux:pass |
| 7 | flung | fling | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 flung | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 drove | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 drove | det |
| 11 | drove | drive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 flung | conj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 hogs | case |
| 13 | hogs | hog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 ran | obl |
| 14 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 drove | conj |
| 15 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 18 save | mark |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 directions | det |
| 17 | directions | direction | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 save | nsubj |
| 18 | save | save | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 ran | advcl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 one | det |
| 20 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 one | amod |
| 21 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 save | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 accordance | punct |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 accordance | case |
| 24 | accordance | accordance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 one | appos |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 perversity | case |
| 26 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 perversity | nmod:poss |
| 27 | hoggish | hoggish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 perversity | amod |
| 28 | perversity | perversity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 accordance | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 driven | punct |
| 30 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 33 driven | cc |
| 31 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 driven | aux:pass |
| 32 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 33 driven | advmod |
| 33 | driven | drive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 flung | conj |
| 34 | into | into | ADP | _ | 37 yard | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 yard | det |
| 36 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 yard | compound |
| 37 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 driven | obl |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 palace | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 palace | det |
| 40 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 yard | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 flung | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fling | gerund · passive | the door of the saloon | open property | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | drive | past | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | run | past | of hogs | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme of hog=Trajectory | |||||
| 4 | save | present | all directions | the right one | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme | ||||
| 5 | drive | past · passive | into the back yard of the palace; finally property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: into yard=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/17/50/