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Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 3, sentence 49

"Begone to your sty!" cried the enchantress, giving them some smart strokes with her wand; and then she turned to the serving men--"Drive out these swine, and throw down some acorns for them to eat."

Who acts: enchantress, behavior, hogs · What happens: begone, cry, give, turn, drive out, throw down · To what, where: smart strokes, hogs, swine, acorns · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (enchantress, behavior, hogs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctparataxiscasenmod:possoblpunctpunctdetobjpunctadvcliobjdetamodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxiscasedetcompoundoblpunctpunctconjcompound:prtdetobjpunctccparataxiscompound:prtdetobjmarknsubjmarkadvclpunctpunctroot"PUNCTBegoneVERBtoADPyourPRONstyNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTcriedVERBtheDETenchantressNOUN,PUNCTgivingVERBthemPRONsomeDETsmartADJstrokesNOUNwithADPherPRONwandNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJthenADVshePRONturnedVERBtoADPtheDETservingNOUNmenNOUN--PUNCT"PUNCTDriveVERBoutADPtheseDETswineNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthrowVERBdownADPsomeDETacornsNOUNforSCONJthemPRONtoPARTeatVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Begonepunct
2BegonebegoneVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 criedparataxis
3totoADP_5 stycase
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 stynmod:poss
5stystyNOUNNumber=Sing2 Begoneobl
6!!PUNCT_2 Begonepunct
7""PUNCT_2 Begonepunct
8criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 enchantressdet
10enchantressenchantressNOUNNumber=Sing8 criedobj
11,,PUNCT_12 givingpunct
12givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 criedadvcl
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 givingiobj
14somesomeDETPronType=Ind16 strokesdet
15smartsmartADJDegree=Pos16 strokesamod
16strokesstrokeNOUNNumber=Plur12 givingobj
17withwithADP_19 wandcase
18herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 wandnmod:poss
19wandwandNOUNNumber=Sing16 strokesnmod
20;;PUNCT_24 turnedpunct
21andandCCONJ_24 turnedcc
22thenthenADVPronType=Dem24 turnedadvmod
23sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 turnednsubj
24turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 criedparataxis
25totoADP_28 mencase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 mendet
27servingservingNOUNNumber=Sing28 mencompound
28menmanNOUNNumber=Plur24 turnedobl
29----PUNCT_31 Drivepunct
30""PUNCT_31 Drivepunct
31DrivedriveVERBVerbForm=Inf24 turnedconj
32outoutADP_31 Drivecompound:prt
33thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem34 swinedet
34swineswineNOUNNumber=Sing31 Driveobj
35,,PUNCT_37 throwpunct
36andandCCONJ_37 throwcc
37throwthrowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 criedparataxis
38downdownADP_37 throwcompound:prt
39somesomeDETPronType=Ind40 acornsdet
40acornsacornNOUNNumber=Plur37 throwobj
41forforSCONJ_44 eatmark
42themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs44 eatnsubj
43totoPART_44 eatmark
44eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf37 throwadvcl
45..PUNCT_37 throwpunct
46""PUNCT_37 throwpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1begone in a quoteinfinitiveto your stytree rules
2cry speech: expresspastthe enchantressvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3givegerundthe enchantress not said heresome smart strokeshogs = hogwith behavior's wandvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient stroke=Theme
4turnpastbehaviorthento the serving men resultvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to man=Result
5drive out in a quoteinfinitivebehavior not said herethis swinevn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme swine=Trajectory
6throw down in a quoteinfinitivesome acornsvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent acorn=Theme
7eat in a quoteto-infinitivehogs = hogvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/17/49/