Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 4, sentence 49
The chief butler liked nothing better than to see people turned into swine, or making any kind of a beast of themselves; so he made haste to bring the royal goblet, filled with a liquid as bright as gold, and which kept sparkling upward, and throwing a sunny spray over the brim.
Who acts: chief butler, people, Ulysses · What happens: like, see, turn, make, haste, bring · To what, where: nothing, swine, kind, royal goblet, sunny spray, brim · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chief butler, people, Ulysses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 butler | det |
| 2 | chief | chief | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 butler | amod |
| 3 | butler | butler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 liked | nsubj |
| 4 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 4 liked | obj |
| 6 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 nothing | amod |
| 7 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 9 see | mark |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 see | mark |
| 9 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 better | advcl |
| 10 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 turned | nsubj |
| 11 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 see | ccomp |
| 12 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 swine | case |
| 13 | swine | swine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 turned | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 making | punct |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 making | cc |
| 16 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 turned | advcl |
| 17 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 kind | det |
| 18 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 making | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 beast | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 beast | det |
| 21 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 kind | nmod |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 themselves | case |
| 23 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 21 beast | nmod |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 haste | punct |
| 25 | so | so | ADV | _ | 28 haste | advmod |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 haste | nsubj |
| 27 | made | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 haste | aux |
| 28 | haste | haste | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 liked | conj |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 bring | mark |
| 30 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 haste | xcomp |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 goblet | det |
| 32 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 goblet | amod |
| 33 | goblet | goblet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 bring | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 filled | punct |
| 35 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 goblet | acl |
| 36 | with | with | ADP | _ | 38 liquid | case |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 liquid | det |
| 38 | liquid | liquid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 filled | obl |
| 39 | as | as | ADV | _ | 40 bright | advmod |
| 40 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 liquid | amod |
| 41 | as | as | ADP | _ | 42 gold | case |
| 42 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 bright | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 kept | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 kept | cc |
| 45 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 46 kept | nsubj |
| 46 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 liked | conj |
| 47 | sparkling | sparkle | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 46 kept | xcomp |
| 48 | upward | upward | ADV | _ | 47 sparkling | advmod |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 throwing | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 throwing | cc |
| 51 | throwing | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 47 sparkling | conj |
| 52 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 54 spray | det |
| 53 | sunny | sunny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 spray | amod |
| 54 | spray | spray | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 throwing | obj |
| 55 | over | over | ADP | _ | 57 brim | case |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 brim | det |
| 57 | brim | brim | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 throwing | obl |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 liked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like | past | the chief butler | nothing | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot nothing=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | the chief butler not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | turn | past | people | swine | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into swine=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | make | gerund | people not said here | any kind of a beast of people | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset kind=Product | ||||
| 5 | haste | may | Ulysses | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | bring | to-infinitive | Ulysses not said here | the royal goblet | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent goblet=Theme | ||||
| 7 | fill | participle | the royal goblet not said here | with a liquid | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with liquid=Instrument | ||||
| 8 | keep | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 9 | sparkle | gerund | upward property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 10 | throw | gerund | a sunny spray | the brim | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent spray=Theme over brim=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/18/49/