Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 4, sentence 82
When men once turn to brutes, the trifle of man's wit that remains in them adds tenfold to their brutality.
Who acts: men, wit, trifle · What happens: turn, remain, add · To what, where: brutes, tenfold
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, wit, trifle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 turn | advmod |
| 2 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 turn | nsubj |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 turn | advmod |
| 4 | turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 adds | advcl |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 brutes | case |
| 6 | brutes | brute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 turn | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 turn | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 trifle | det |
| 9 | trifle | trifle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 adds | nsubj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 wit | case |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wit | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 man | case |
| 13 | wit | wit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 trifle | nmod |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 remains | nsubj |
| 15 | remains | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 wit | acl:relcl |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 them | case |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 remains | obl |
| 18 | adds | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | tenfold | tenfold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 adds | obj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 brutality | case |
| 21 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 brutality | nmod:poss |
| 22 | brutality | brutality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 adds | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 adds | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | present | men | brutes | once property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to brute=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | remain | present | man's wit | in men = man | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in they=Location | ||||
| 3 | add speech: assert | present | the trifle of man's wit | tenfold | to men's brutality | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent tenfold=Patient to brutality=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/18/82/