Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 4, sentence 81
To speak critically, indeed, the latter rather carried the thing to excess, and seemed to make it a point to wallow in the miriest part of the sty, and otherwise to outdo the original swine in their own natural vocation.
Who acts: latter · What happens: speak, carry, excess, seem, make, wallow · To what, where: thing, miriest part, original swine · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (latter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 speak | mark |
| 2 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 carried | advcl |
| 3 | critically | critically | ADV | _ | 2 speak | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 indeed | punct |
| 5 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 2 speak | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 speak | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 latter | det |
| 8 | latter | latter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 carried | nsubj |
| 9 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 10 carried | advmod |
| 10 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 thing | det |
| 12 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 carried | obj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 excess | mark |
| 14 | excess | excess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 thing | acl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 seemed | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 seemed | cc |
| 17 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 carried | conj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 make | mark |
| 19 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 seemed | xcomp |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 make | obj |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 point | det |
| 22 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 make | obj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 wallow | mark |
| 24 | wallow | wallow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 make | advcl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 part | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 part | det |
| 27 | miriest | miry | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 28 part | amod |
| 28 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 wallow | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 sty | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 sty | det |
| 31 | sty | sty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 part | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 outdo | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 outdo | cc |
| 34 | otherwise | otherwise | ADV | _ | 36 outdo | advmod |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 outdo | mark |
| 36 | outdo | outdo | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 carried | conj |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 swine | det |
| 38 | original | original | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 swine | amod |
| 39 | swine | swine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 outdo | obj |
| 40 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 vocation | case |
| 41 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 vocation | nmod:poss |
| 42 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 vocation | amod |
| 43 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 vocation | amod |
| 44 | vocation | vocation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 outdo | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 carried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | to-infinitive | the latter not said here | critically, indeed property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | carry | past | the latter | the thing | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | ||||
| 3 | excess | to-infinitive | the latter not said here | the thing not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | seem | past | the latter not said here | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 5 | make | to-infinitive | the latter not said here | thing | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset it=Beneficiary point=Product | ||||
| 6 | wallow | to-infinitive | the latter not said here | the miriest part of the sty | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 7 | outdo | to-infinitive | the latter not said here | the original swine | in birth's own natural vocation; otherwise property | vn exceed-90 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot swine=Theme in vocation=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/18/81/