Tanglewood Tales, The Wayside. Introductory., sentence 11
I doubt whether Eustace did not internally pronounce the whole thing a bore, until I led him to my predecessor's little ruined, rustic summer house, midway on the hillside.
Who acts: I, Eustace, predecessor · What happens: doubt, not pronounce, lead, ruin · To what, where: whole thing, Eustace, predecessor, little
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Wayside. Introductory.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Eustace, predecessor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 doubt | nsubj |
| 2 | doubt | doubt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 8 pronounce | mark |
| 4 | Eustace | Eustace | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 pronounce | nsubj |
| 5 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 pronounce | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 pronounce | advmod |
| 7 | internally | internally | ADV | _ | 8 pronounce | advmod |
| 8 | pronounce | pronounce | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 doubt | ccomp |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 thing | det |
| 10 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 thing | amod |
| 11 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pronounce | obj |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 bore | det |
| 13 | bore | bore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pronounce | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 led | punct |
| 15 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 17 led | mark |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 led | nsubj |
| 17 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 doubt | conj |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 led | obj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 predecessor | case |
| 20 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 predecessor | nmod:poss |
| 21 | predecessor | predecessor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 led | obl |
| 22 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 21 predecessor | case |
| 23 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 ruined | obl:unmarked |
| 24 | ruined | ruin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 predecessor | acl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 house | punct |
| 26 | rustic | rustic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 house | amod |
| 27 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 house | compound |
| 28 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 predecessor | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 midway | punct |
| 30 | midway | midway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 predecessor | conj |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 hillside | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 hillside | det |
| 33 | hillside | hillside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 midway | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 doubt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | doubt | present | I | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | not pronounce | past · do-support | Eustace | the whole thing | internally property | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme bore=Result | |||
| 3 | lead | past | I | Eustace | my predecessor and rustic summer house and midway on the hillside | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to predecessor=Destination | |||
| 4 | ruin | participle | my predecessor and rustic summer house and midway on the hillside not said here | little | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/2/11/