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Tanglewood Tales, The Wayside. Introductory., sentence 37

But the connection with myself, he was kind enough to say, had been highly agreeable; nor was he by any means desirous, as most people are, of kicking away the ladder that had perhaps helped him to reach his present elevation.

Who acts: connection, kind, most people, ladder, name · What happens: be, say, mean, kick away, have, help · To what, where: ladder, name, present elevation · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Wayside. Introductory.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (connection, kind, most people, ladder), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasenmodpunctnsubjcopnsubjadvmodmarkxcomppunctauxcopadvmodccomppunctccnsubjnsubjcaseoblxcomppunctmarkamodnsubjauxpunctmarkadvcladvmoddetobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodccompobjmarkxcompnmod:possamodobjpunctrootButCCONJtheDETconnectionNOUNwithADPmyselfPRON,PUNCThePRONwasAUXkindADJenoughADVtoPARTsayVERB,PUNCThadAUXbeenAUXhighlyADVagreeableADJ;PUNCTnorCCONJwasAUXhePRONbyADPanyDETmeansVERBdesirousADJ,PUNCTasSCONJmostADJpeopleNOUNareAUX,PUNCTofSCONJkickingVERBawayADVtheDETladderNOUNthatPRONhadVERBperhapsADVhelpedVERBhimPRONtoPARTreachVERBhisPRONpresentADJelevationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_9 kindcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 connectiondet
3connectionconnectionNOUNNumber=Sing9 kindnsubj
4withwithADP_5 myselfcase
5myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes3 connectionnmod
6,,PUNCT_5 myselfpunct
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 kindnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 kindcop
9kindkindADJDegree=Pos24 meansnsubj
10enoughenoughADV_9 kindadvmod
11totoPART_12 saymark
12saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf9 kindxcomp
13,,PUNCT_17 agreeablepunct
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 agreeableaux
15beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 agreeablecop
16highlyhighlyADV_17 agreeableadvmod
17agreeableagreeableADJDegree=Pos12 sayccomp
18;;PUNCT_20 waspunct
19nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg20 wascc
20wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 meansnsubj
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 meansnsubj
22bybyADP_23 anycase
23anyanyDETPronType=Ind21 heobl
24meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
25desirousdesirousADJDegree=Pos24 meansxcomp
26,,PUNCT_33 kickingpunct
27asasSCONJ_33 kickingmark
28mostmostADJDegree=Sup29 peopleamod
29peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur33 kickingnsubj
30arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 kickingaux
31,,PUNCT_33 kickingpunct
32ofofSCONJ_33 kickingmark
33kickingkickVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part24 meansadvcl
34awayawayADV_33 kickingadvmod
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 ladderdet
36ladderladderNOUNNumber=Sing33 kickingobj
37thatthatPRONPronType=Rel38 hadnsubj
38hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 ladderacl:relcl
39perhapsperhapsADV_40 helpedadvmod
40helpedhelpVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 hadccomp
41himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 helpedobj
42totoPART_43 reachmark
43reachreachVERBVerbForm=Inf40 helpedxcomp
44hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 elevationnmod:poss
45presentpresentADJDegree=Pos46 elevationamod
46elevationelevationNOUNNumber=Sing43 reachobj
47..PUNCT_24 meanspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe connection with myselfenough, kind propertytree rules
2say speech: assertto-infinitivethe connection with myself not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3ispast · perfectagreeable, highly propertytree rules
4meanpresentkinddesirous propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
5kick awaypresent · progressivemost peoplethe ladderaway propertyvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent ladder=Patient
6havepastthe laddertree rules
7helppastthe ladder not said herenameperhaps propertyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary clause=Theme
8reachto-infinitivename not said herename's present elevationvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent elevation=Theme
9elevatenamenom elevation «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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