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Tanglewood Tales, The Wayside. Introductory., sentence 71

In his oration for the bachelor's degree, he gives me to understand, he will treat of the classical myths, viewed in the aspect of baby stories, and has a great mind to discuss the expediency of using up the whole of ancient history, for the same purpose.

Who acts: Mr., expediency · What happens: give, understand, treat, view, have, discuss · To what, where: me, oration, classical myths, aspect, great mind, expediency

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Wayside. Introductory.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mr., expediency), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casenmod:possoblcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctnsubjiobjmarkxcomppunctnsubjauxconjcasedetamodoblpunctaclcasedetoblcasecompoundnmodpunctccparataxisdetamodobjmarkacldetobjmarkaclcompound:prtdetobjcaseamodoblpunctcasedetamodconjpunctrootInADPhisPRONorationNOUNforADPtheDETbachelorNOUN'sPARTdegreeNOUN,PUNCThePRONgivesVERBmePRONtoPARTunderstandVERB,PUNCThePRONwillAUXtreatVERBofADPtheDETclassicalADJmythsNOUN,PUNCTviewedVERBinADPtheDETaspectNOUNofADPbabyNOUNstoriesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhasVERBaDETgreatADJmindNOUNtoPARTdiscussVERBtheDETexpediencyNOUNofSCONJusingVERBupADPtheDETwholeADJofADPancientADJhistoryNOUN,PUNCTforADPtheDETsameADJpurposeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 orationcase
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 orationnmod:poss
3orationorationNOUNNumber=Sing11 givesobl
4forforADP_8 degreecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bachelordet
6bachelorbachelorNOUNNumber=Sing8 degreenmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 bachelorcase
8degreedegreeNOUNNumber=Sing3 orationnmod
9,,PUNCT_3 orationpunct
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 givesnsubj
11givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 givesiobj
13totoPART_14 understandmark
14understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Inf11 givesxcomp
15,,PUNCT_18 treatpunct
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 treatnsubj
17willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin18 treataux
18treattreatVERBVerbForm=Inf14 understandconj
19ofofADP_22 mythscase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 mythsdet
21classicalclassicalADJDegree=Pos22 mythsamod
22mythsmythNOUNNumber=Plur18 treatobl
23,,PUNCT_24 viewedpunct
24viewedviewVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 mythsacl
25ininADP_27 aspectcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 aspectdet
27aspectaspectNOUNNumber=Sing24 viewedobl
28ofofADP_30 storiescase
29babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing30 storiescompound
30storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur27 aspectnmod
31,,PUNCT_33 haspunct
32andandCCONJ_33 hascc
33hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 givesparataxis
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 minddet
35greatgreatADJDegree=Pos36 mindamod
36mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing33 hasobj
37totoPART_38 discussmark
38discussdiscussVERBVerbForm=Inf36 mindacl
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 expediencydet
40expediencyexpediencyNOUNNumber=Sing38 discussobj
41ofofSCONJ_42 usingmark
42usinguseVERBVerbForm=Ger40 expediencyacl
43upupADP_42 usingcompound:prt
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 wholedet
45wholewholeADJDegree=Pos42 usingobj
46ofofADP_48 historycase
47ancientancientADJDegree=Pos48 historyamod
48historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing45 wholeobl
49,,PUNCT_53 purposepunct
50forforADP_53 purposecase
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 purposedet
52samesameADJDegree=Pos53 purposeamod
53purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing33 hasconj
54..PUNCT_11 givespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresentMr.meMr.'s oration for the bachelor's degreetree rules
2understandto-infinitiveMr. not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3treatfutureMr.of the classical mythsvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent
4viewparticiplethe classical myths not said herethe aspect of baby storiesvn characterize-29.2-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
5havepresenta great mindvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Patient
6discuss speech: otherto-infinitivethe expediencyvn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent expediency=Topic
7use upgerundthe expediency not said herethe wholevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whole=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/2/71/