Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 1, sentence 13
By way of showing her gratitude, the child besought them to go with her a little way into the fields, so that they might gather abundance of flowers, with which she would make each of her kind playmates a wreath.
Who acts: way, child, dragons · What happens: show, beseech, go, gather, make · To what, where: gratitude, dragons, little way, fields, abundance, each
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (way, child, dragons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 2 way | case |
| 2 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 besought | obl |
| 3 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 4 showing | mark |
| 4 | showing | show | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 way | acl |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 gratitude | nmod:poss |
| 6 | gratitude | gratitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 showing | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 way | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 child | det |
| 9 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 besought | nsubj |
| 10 | besought | beseech | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 besought | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 go | mark |
| 13 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 besought | xcomp |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 her | case |
| 15 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 go | obl |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 way | det |
| 17 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 way | amod |
| 18 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 go | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | into | into | ADP | _ | 21 fields | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 fields | det |
| 21 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 go | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 gather | punct |
| 23 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 27 gather | mark |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 so | fixed |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 gather | nsubj |
| 26 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 gather | aux |
| 27 | gather | gather | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 go | conj |
| 28 | abundance | abundance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 gather | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 flowers | case |
| 30 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 abundance | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 make | punct |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 which | case |
| 33 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 make | obl |
| 34 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 make | nsubj |
| 35 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 make | aux |
| 36 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 gather | conj |
| 37 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 36 make | obj |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 playmates | case |
| 39 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 playmates | nmod:poss |
| 40 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 playmates | amod |
| 41 | playmates | playmate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 each | nmod |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 wreath | det |
| 43 | wreath | wreath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 playmates | nmod:unmarked |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 besought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | gerund | way not said here | Proserpina's gratitude | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent gratitude=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | beseech | past | the child | dragons = dragon | by way | tree rules | |||
| 3 | go | to-infinitive | the child not said here | a little way | the fields | with Proserpina | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into field=Initial_Location | ||
| 4 | gather | might | dragons = dragon | abundance of flowers | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent abundance=Theme | ||||
| 5 | make | would | child | each | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/20/13/