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Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 1, sentence 12

They brought along with them a great many beautiful shells; and sitting down on the moist sand, where the surf wave broke over them, they busied themselves in making a necklace, which they hung round Proserpina's neck.

Who acts: dragons, surf wave · What happens: bring along, sit down, break, busy, make, hang · To what, where: great many beautiful shells, moist sand, dragons, necklace

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dragons, surf wave), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcaseobldetamodamodamodobjpunctccconjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctadvmoddetcompoundnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctnsubjconjobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctobjnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:posscaseoblpunctrootTheyPRONbroughtVERBalongADVwithADPthemPRONaDETgreatADJmanyADJbeautifulADJshellsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJsittingVERBdownADVonADPtheDETmoistADJsandNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVtheDETsurfNOUNwaveNOUNbrokeVERBoverADPthemPRON,PUNCTtheyPRONbusiedVERBthemselvesPRONinSCONJmakingVERBaDETnecklaceNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONtheyPRONhungVERBroundADPProserpinaPROPN'sPARTneckNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 broughtnsubj
2broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3alongalongADV_2 broughtadvmod
4withwithADP_5 themcase
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 broughtobl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 shellsdet
7greatgreatADJDegree=Pos10 shellsamod
8manymanyADJDegree=Pos10 shellsamod
9beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos10 shellsamod
10shellsshellNOUNNumber=Plur2 broughtobj
11;;PUNCT_13 sittingpunct
12andandCCONJ_13 sittingcc
13sittingsitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 broughtconj
14downdownADV_13 sittingadvmod
15ononADP_18 sandcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 sanddet
17moistmoistADJDegree=Pos18 sandamod
18sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing13 sittingobl
19,,PUNCT_24 brokepunct
20wherewhereADVPronType=Rel24 brokeadvmod
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 wavedet
22surfsurfNOUNNumber=Sing23 wavecompound
23wavewaveNOUNNumber=Sing24 brokensubj
24brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 sittingparataxis
25overoverADP_26 themcase
26themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 brokeobl
27,,PUNCT_29 busiedpunct
28theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 busiednsubj
29busiedbusyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 broughtconj
30themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes29 busiedobj
31ininSCONJ_32 makingmark
32makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part29 busiedadvcl
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 necklacedet
34necklacenecklaceNOUNNumber=Sing32 makingobj
35,,PUNCT_38 hungpunct
36whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel38 hungobj
37theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 hungnsubj
38hunghangVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 necklaceacl:relcl
39roundroundADP_42 neckcase
40ProserpinaProserpinaPROPNNumber=Sing42 necknmod:poss
41's'sPART_40 Proserpinacase
42neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing38 hungobl
43..PUNCT_2 broughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bring alongpastdragons = dragona great many beautiful shellswith faces = face; along propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent shell=Theme
2sit downgerunddragons = dragon not said herethe moist sanddown propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on sand=Location
3breakpastthe surf waveover dragons = dragonvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over they=Location
4busypastdragons = dragondragons = dragontree rules
5makegerunddragons = dragon not said herea necklacevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset necklace=Product
6hangpastdragons = dragona necklaceround Proserpina's neckvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/20/12/