Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 1, sentence 11
They knew Proserpina's voice, and were not long in showing their glistening faces and sea-green hair above the water, at the bottom of which was their home.
Who acts: dragons · What happens: know, not be, show, glisten, be · To what, where: voice, glistening faces, bottom, home
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dragons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 knew | nsubj |
| 2 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Proserpina | Proserpina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 voice | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 Proserpina | case |
| 5 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 knew | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 long | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 long | cc |
| 8 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 long | cop |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 long | advmod |
| 10 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 knew | conj |
| 11 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 12 showing | mark |
| 12 | showing | show | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 long | advcl |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 faces | nmod:poss |
| 14 | glistening | glisten | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 faces | amod |
| 15 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 showing | obj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 hair | cc |
| 17 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 hair | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 sea | punct |
| 19 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 hair | amod |
| 20 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 showing | conj |
| 21 | above | above | ADP | _ | 23 water | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 water | det |
| 23 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 hair | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 bottom | punct |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 bottom | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 bottom | det |
| 27 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 showing | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 which | case |
| 29 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 home | obl |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 home | cop |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 home | nmod:poss |
| 32 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 bottom | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | dragons = dragon | Proserpina's voice | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | not is | past | dragons = dragon not said here | long property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | show | gerund | dragons = dragon not said here | dragons's glistening faces | the bottom | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent face=Recipient | |||
| 4 | glisten | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | is a | past | dragons's home | of the bottom | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/20/11/