Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 1, sentence 98
But she might just as well have talked to the wind that whistled past them, for Pluto urged on his horses, and went faster than ever.
Who acts: Mother, wind, Pluto · What happens: talk, whistle, urge, go
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mother, wind, Pluto), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 talked | cc |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 talked | nsubj |
| 3 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 talked | aux |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 8 talked | advmod |
| 5 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 8 talked | cc |
| 6 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 as | fixed |
| 7 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 talked | aux |
| 8 | talked | talk | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 wind | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 wind | det |
| 11 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 talked | obl |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 whistled | nsubj |
| 13 | whistled | whistle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 wind | acl:relcl |
| 14 | past | past | ADP | _ | 15 them | case |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 whistled | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 urged | punct |
| 17 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 19 urged | mark |
| 18 | Pluto | Pluto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 urged | nsubj |
| 19 | urged | urge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 talked | parataxis |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 horses | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 horses | nmod:poss |
| 22 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 urged | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 went | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 went | cc |
| 25 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 urged | conj |
| 26 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 25 went | advmod |
| 27 | than | than | ADP | _ | 28 ever | case |
| 28 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 26 faster | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 talked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | might · perfect | Mother | to the wind | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to wind=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | whistle | past | the wind | past riches = rich | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | urge | past | Pluto | on Pluto's horses | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | go | past | Pluto not said here | fast property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/20/98/