Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 1, sentence 99
Proserpina continued to cry out, and screamed so long and so loudly that her poor little voice was almost screamed away; and when it was nothing but a whisper, she happened to cast her eyes over a great broad field of waving grain--and whom do you think she saw?
Who acts: Proserpina, voice, great broad field, you · What happens: continue, cry out, scream, scream away, be, happen · To what, where: poor little voice, nothing, eyes, great broad field, grain · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Proserpina, voice, great broad field, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Proserpina | Proserpina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 continued | nsubj |
| 2 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 cry | mark |
| 4 | cry | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 continued | xcomp |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 cry | compound:prt |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 screamed | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 screamed | cc |
| 8 | screamed | scream | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 continued | conj |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 long | advmod |
| 10 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 screamed | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 loudly | cc |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 loudly | advmod |
| 13 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 10 long | conj |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 screamed | mark |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 voice | nmod:poss |
| 16 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 voice | amod |
| 17 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 voice | amod |
| 18 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 screamed | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 screamed | aux:pass |
| 20 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 21 screamed | advmod |
| 21 | screamed | scream | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 screamed | advcl |
| 22 | away | away | ADV | _ | 21 screamed | advmod |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 nothing | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 nothing | cc |
| 25 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 nothing | advmod |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 nothing | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 nothing | cop |
| 28 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 2 continued | parataxis |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 31 whisper | cc |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 whisper | det |
| 31 | whisper | whisper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 nothing | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 happened | punct |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 happened | nsubj |
| 34 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 continued | conj |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 cast | mark |
| 36 | cast | cast | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 happened | xcomp |
| 37 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 38 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 cast | obj |
| 39 | over | over | ADP | _ | 43 field | case |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 field | det |
| 41 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 field | amod |
| 42 | broad | broad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 field | amod |
| 43 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 cast | obl |
| 44 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 45 waving | mark |
| 45 | waving | wave | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 43 field | acl |
| 46 | grain | grain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 waving | obj |
| 47 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 52 think | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 think | cc |
| 49 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 52 think | obj |
| 50 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 52 think | aux |
| 51 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 52 think | nsubj |
| 52 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 continued | conj |
| 53 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 saw | nsubj |
| 54 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 think | ccomp |
| 55 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 continued | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | continue | past | Proserpina | vn continue-55.3 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | cry out speech: express | to-infinitive | Proserpina not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | scream speech: express | past | Proserpina not said here | long property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | scream away speech: express | past · passive | Proserpina's poor little voice | almost, away property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | voice | nothing | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | happen | past | Proserpina | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | cast | to-infinitive | Proserpina not said here | Proserpina's eyes | a great broad field | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent eye=Theme over field=Destination | |||
| 8 | wave | gerund | a great broad field not said here | grain | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grain=Patient | ||||
| 9 | think speech: other | present · do-support | you | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent whom=Attribute clause=Theme | |||||
| 10 | see | past | Proserpina | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/20/99/