Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2, sentence 40
Now, if King Pluto had been cunning enough to offer Proserpina some fruit, or bread and milk (which was the simple fare to which the child had always been accustomed), it is very probable that she would soon have been tempted to eat it.
Who acts: King, milk, fruit · What happens: cunn, offer, be, accustom, tempt, eat · To what, where: bread, fruit, Proserpina, simple fare, child
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, milk, fruit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 39 probable | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 cunning | mark |
| 4 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 cunning | nsubj |
| 5 | Pluto | Pluto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 King | flat |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 cunning | aux |
| 7 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 cunning | aux |
| 8 | cunning | cunn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 39 probable | advcl |
| 9 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 8 cunning | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 offer | mark |
| 11 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 cunning | advcl |
| 12 | Proserpina | Proserpina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 offer | obj |
| 13 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 14 fruit | det |
| 14 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 offer | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 bread | punct |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 bread | cc |
| 17 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cunning | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 milk | cc |
| 19 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bread | conj |
| 20 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 25 fare | punct |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 fare | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 fare | cop |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 fare | det |
| 24 | simple | simple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 fare | amod |
| 25 | fare | fare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 milk | appos |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 which | case |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 accustomed | obl |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 child | det |
| 29 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 accustomed | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 accustomed | aux |
| 31 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 33 accustomed | advmod |
| 32 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 accustomed | aux:pass |
| 33 | accustomed | accustom | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 fare | acl:relcl |
| 34 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 25 fare | punct |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 cunning | punct |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 probable | nsubj |
| 37 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 probable | cop |
| 38 | very | very | ADV | _ | 39 probable | advmod |
| 39 | probable | probable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 40 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 46 tempted | mark |
| 41 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 tempted | nsubj:pass |
| 42 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 tempted | aux |
| 43 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 46 tempted | advmod |
| 44 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 46 tempted | aux |
| 45 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 46 tempted | aux:pass |
| 46 | tempted | tempt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 probable | advcl |
| 47 | to | to | PART | _ | 48 eat | mark |
| 48 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 tempted | xcomp |
| 49 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 eat | obj |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 39 probable | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cunn a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect · progressive | King | bread and milk | enough property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | offer | to-infinitive | King not said here | some fruit | Proserpina | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent proserpina=Goal fruit=Theme | |||
| 3 | is a | past | milk | the simple fare | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | accustom | past · perfect · passive | the child | to the simple fare; always property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | present | fruit | now | probable property | tree rules | |||
| 6 | tempt | would · perfect · passive | child | soon property | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 7 | eat | to-infinitive | fruit | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/21/40/