Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2, sentence 54
When they saw Mother Ceres, they sat down on the crest of the surf wave, and let it toss them ashore at her feet.
Who acts: heads, wave · What happens: see, sit down, let, toss · To what, where: Mother Ceres, crest, wave, heads, feet
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heads, wave), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 saw | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 sat | advcl |
| 4 | Mother | Mother | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Ceres | compound |
| 5 | Ceres | Ceres | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 saw | punct |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 sat | nsubj |
| 8 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | down | down | ADP | _ | 8 sat | compound:prt |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 crest | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 crest | det |
| 12 | crest | crest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sat | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 wave | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 wave | det |
| 15 | surf | surf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 wave | compound |
| 16 | wave | wave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 crest | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 let | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 let | cc |
| 19 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 sat | advcl |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 let | obj |
| 21 | toss | toss | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 let | xcomp |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 toss | obj |
| 23 | ashore | ashore | ADV | _ | 21 toss | advmod |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 26 feet | case |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 feet | nmod:poss |
| 26 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 toss | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | heads = head | Mother Ceres | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ceres=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | sit down | past | heads = head | the crest of the surf wave | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on crest=Location | ||||
| 3 | let | infinitive | heads = head not said here | wave | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | toss | infinitive | wave not said here | heads = head | playmate's feet | ashore property | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent they=Theme at foot=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/21/54/