Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2, sentence 94
And once, while crossing a solitary sheep pasture, she saw a personage named Pan, seated at the foot of a tall rock, and making music on a shepherd's flute.
Who acts: child · What happens: cross, see, name, seat, make · To what, where: solitary sheep pasture, personage, foot, music, flute
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 saw | cc |
| 2 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 12 saw | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 once | punct |
| 4 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 5 crossing | mark |
| 5 | crossing | cross | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 saw | advcl |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 pasture | det |
| 7 | solitary | solitary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 pasture | amod |
| 8 | sheep | sheep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 pasture | amod |
| 9 | pasture | pasture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 crossing | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 crossing | punct |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 saw | nsubj |
| 12 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 personage | det |
| 14 | personage | personage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 saw | obj |
| 15 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 personage | acl |
| 16 | Pan | Pan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 named | xcomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 seated | punct |
| 18 | seated | seat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 personage | acl |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 foot | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 foot | det |
| 21 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 seated | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 rock | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 rock | det |
| 24 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 rock | amod |
| 25 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 foot | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 making | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 making | cc |
| 28 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 saw | advcl |
| 29 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 making | obj |
| 30 | on | on | ADP | _ | 34 flute | case |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 shepherd | det |
| 32 | shepherd | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 flute | nmod:poss |
| 33 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 32 shepherd | case |
| 34 | flute | flute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 making | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cross | gerund | child not said here | a solitary sheep pasture | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pasture=Patient | ||||
| 2 | see | past | child | a personage | once property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer personage=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | name | participle | a personage not said here | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | seat | participle | a personage not said here | the foot of a tall rock | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location | ||||
| 5 | make | gerund | child not said here | music | a shepherd's flute | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset music=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/21/94/