Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 3, sentence 84
The dismal Hecate, who loved to take the darkest view of things, told Ceres that she had better come with her to the cavern, and spend the rest of her life in being miserable.
Who acts: dismal Hecate, Hecate · What happens: love, take, tell, have, come, spend · To what, where: darkest view, Ceres, cavern, rest, things · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dismal Hecate, Hecate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Hecate | det |
| 2 | dismal | dismal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Hecate | amod |
| 3 | Hecate | Hecate | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 told | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 loved | punct |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 loved | nsubj |
| 6 | loved | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 Hecate | acl:relcl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 take | mark |
| 8 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 loved | xcomp |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 view | det |
| 10 | darkest | dark | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 11 view | amod |
| 11 | view | view | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 take | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 things | case |
| 13 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 view | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Hecate | punct |
| 15 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | Ceres | cere | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 told | iobj |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 had | mark |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 had | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 told | ccomp |
| 20 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 19 had | advmod |
| 21 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 had | xcomp |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 her | case |
| 23 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 come | obl |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 cavern | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 cavern | det |
| 26 | cavern | cavern | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 come | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 spend | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 spend | cc |
| 29 | spend | spend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 told | conj |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 rest | det |
| 31 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 spend | obj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 life | case |
| 33 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 life | nmod:poss |
| 34 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 rest | nmod |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 miserable | case |
| 36 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 37 miserable | cop |
| 37 | miserable | miserable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 spend | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | love | past | the dismal Hecate | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | take not said to happen | to-infinitive | the dismal Hecate not said here | the darkest view of things | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent view=Theme | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | the dismal Hecate | Ceres | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent cere=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | have | past | Hecate | well property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | come | infinitive | Hecate not said here | the cavern | with Hecate | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to cavern=Initial_Location | |||
| 6 | spend | infinitive | the dismal Hecate not said here | the rest of Hecate's life | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Asset | ||||
| 7 | is | gerund | miserable property | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | view | things | nom view «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/22/84/